warfare
英 [ˈwɔːfeə(r)]
美 [ˈwɔːrfer]
n. 战; 作战; 战争; (群体、公司等之间的)斗争,竞争,冲突
Collins.2 / BNC.6384 / COCA.5066
牛津词典
noun
- 战;作战;战争
the activity of fighting a war, especially using particular weapons or methods- air/naval/guerrilla, etc. warfare
空战、海战、游击战等 - countries engaged in warfare
参战国
- air/naval/guerrilla, etc. warfare
- (群体、公司等之间的)斗争,竞争,冲突
the activity of competing in an aggressive way with another group, company, etc.- class/gang warfare
阶级 / 帮派斗争 - The debate soon degenerated into open warfare.
争论很快恶化,演变成了公开的论战。
- class/gang warfare
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 作战;战争
Warfareis the activity of fighting a war.- ...the threat of chemical warfare.
化学战的威胁
- ...the threat of chemical warfare.
- N-UNCOUNT 打架;冲突;斗争
Warfareis sometimes used to refer to any violent struggle or conflict.- Much of the violence is related to drugs and gang warfare...
大多数暴力事件都与吸毒和群殴有关。 - At times party rivalries have broken out into open warfare.
政党间的矛盾有时爆发为公开的冲突。
- Much of the violence is related to drugs and gang warfare...
英英释义
noun
- the waging of armed conflict against an enemy
- thousands of people were killed in the war
- an active struggle between competing entities
- a price war
- a war of wits
- diplomatic warfare