surname
英 [ˈsɜːneɪm]
美 [ˈsɜːrneɪm]
n. 姓
vt. 给…加姓
Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9483 / COCA.15663
牛津词典
noun
- 姓
a name shared by all the members of a family (written last in English names)
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 姓
Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.- She'd never known his surname...
她一直不知道他姓什么。 - The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。
- She'd never known his surname...
英英释义
noun
- the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)
双语例句
- What is your surname?
你姓什么？ - Your surname, please? my surname is wang.
您贵姓？贱姓王。 - This article deals with the origin and development of the surname from the vicissitudes of dynasties.
本文从朝代变迁的角度讨论姓氏的起源和发展。 - A person's surname can influence their choice of career, experts believe.
专家认为，一个人的姓氏会对其职业选择产生影响。 - He had anglicized his surname
他已将他的姓氏英语化了。 - What's your ( honorable) surname? don't be so formal, my surname is liu.
您贵姓？免贵，姓刘。 - May I know your surname?& my family name is zhang.
您贵姓？&免贵姓张。 - They assumed I was Welsh from my surname.
他们根据我的姓氏断定我是威尔士人。 - The last name, or surname, must also be considered when choosing a first and middle name.
取第一和第二个名字的时候（注：美国人除了姓和名之外，有些人还有中间的名字）也要将姓考虑进去。 - Winter is a common enough German surname
温特是一个非常普通的德国姓氏。