52词语>英语词典>surcharge翻译和用法

surcharge

英 [ˈsɜːtʃɑːdʒ]

美 [ˈsɜːrtʃɑːrdʒ]

n.  额外费用; 附加费; 增收费
v.  向(某人)收取额外费用

复数:surcharges 过去分词:surcharged 第三人称单数:surcharges 现在分词:surcharging 过去式:surcharged 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.21242 / COCA.16013

牛津词典

    noun

    • 额外费用;附加费;增收费
      an extra amount of money that you must pay in addition to the usual price

      verb

      • 向(某人)收取额外费用
        to make sb pay a surcharge
        1. We were surcharged £50 for travelling on a Friday.
          因为在星期五旅行,我们多付了50英镑。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 额外费用;附加费;增收费
        Asurchargeis an extra payment of money in addition to the usual payment for something. It is added for a specific reason, for example by a company because costs have risen or by a government as a tax.
        1. The government introduced a 15% surcharge on imports...
          政府对进口产品加收 15 %的附加费。
        2. The prices of overseas holidays are subject to surcharges.
          海外度假游的价格受各种附加费的影响。

      英英释义

      noun

      • an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)

        verb

        • show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given
          1. place too much a load on
            1. don't overload the car
            Synonym:overloadovercharge
          2. fill to an excessive degree
            1. The air was surcharged with tension
          3. print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote
            1. fill to capacity with people
              1. The air raids had surcharged the emergency wards
            2. rip off
                Synonym:overchargesoakgazumpfleeceplumepluckrobhook
              1. charge an extra fee, as for a special service

                双语例句

                • The first was about a health surcharge for temporary migrants.
                  第一条是关于临时移民的医保附加费。
                • There was also a small surcharge on the liabilities of too big to fail banks.
                  他还对那些大到不能倒的银行的负债提出了一项不高的附加税。
                • We have slashed the National Insurance Surcharge.
                  我们削减了国民保险额外费。
                • There is a surcharge for excess baggage.
                  行李超重要交一定的附加费。
                • We demand a surcharge of four cents per gram for the overweight.
                  我们另外要收每克4美分的超重费。
                • Implementation of this principle requires collection of sewage charges and trade effluent surcharge.
                  徵收排污费与工商业污水附加费,正是落实此原则。
                • What's the surcharge on this express letter, please?
                  这封快信的附加费是多少?
                • To force revaluations by Germany and Japan, he threatened a 10 per cent import surcharge.
                  为了迫使德国和日本货币升值,他威胁要加征10%的进口附加税。
                • Exclude airport tax, fuel surcharge, security charge, Cart fee, All transfer fee.
                  不包括机场税,燃油附加费,保安费,购物车费用,所有转让费。
                • But such a surcharge need not be "excessive".
                  但是,股本附加费也不必“太过分”。