stoma
英 [ˈstəʊmə]
美 [ˈstoʊmə]
n. 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门，呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
复数：stomas
COCA.43468
牛津词典
noun
- 气孔（植物叶或茎表皮的小孔）
a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem - （某些动物的）气门，呼吸孔
a small opening like a mouth, in some animals - （尤指结肠或气管上的）造口
an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea
英英释义
noun
- a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
- a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
双语例句
- Nursing of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy Endoscopic Jejunal Feeding Tube Placement in Enteral Nutrition
全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理经内视镜下空肠置管术在肠内营养的研究 - Objective: To explore the clinical effect of enteral nutrition with preventive jejunum stoma in abdominal operation.
目的：评价腹部手术患者预防性空肠造瘘肠内营养支持的临床疗效。 - Objective: To observe the effects of different bypass vascular anastomosis methods on blood flow, blood pressure, and intimal hyperplasia at the opposite site of distal stoma.
目的：观察不同血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量、血压以及内膜增生程度的影响。 - Conclusion: Application of double-stapler technique could increase keeping-anus rate, shorten operating time and firm stoma reliably.
结论：应用双吻合器技术使低位直肠癌保肛率增加，手术时间缩短，吻合牢固、可靠。 - The effect of nursing interference of patients of bladder cancer with urinary stoma
护理干预对膀胱肿瘤手术行泌尿造口患者生活质量的影响 - Objective: To discuss the relationship between defunctionign stoma in low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma and the incidence of anastomotic leakage.
目的：探讨直肠癌低位前切除术中预防性造口与吻合口漏发生的关系。 - Oxygen and carbon dioxide from the air enter through the stoma.
氧和二氧化碳从空气中进入气孔。 - Study on influence of community nursing intervention on life quality of patients accepting permanent bladder stoma
社区护理干预对永久性膀胱造瘘病人生命质量影响的研究 - Effects of Different Types of Bypass Vascular Anastomosis on Blood Flow and Intimal Hyperplasia at Distal Stoma
血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量及内膜增生的影响 - An adaptive feature of plant to reduce water loss; the stoma is enclosed in crypts on the lower epidermis.
植物为减少水分散失的一个适应特征，气孔位于下表皮凹入的位置。