sanctioned

英 [ˈsæŋkʃnd]

美 [ˈsæŋkʃnd]

v.  许可; 准许; 准予; 惩罚; 实施制裁
sanction的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：sanctioned　过去式：sanctioned　

BNC.47031 / COCA.25975

柯林斯词典

• VERB (正式)认可，准许，批准
  If someone in authoritysanctionsan action or practice, they officially approve of it and allow it to be done.
  1. He may now be ready to sanction the use of force...
     他现在可能打算批准使用武力。
  2. He seemed to be preparing to sanction an increase in public borrowing.
     他似乎正准备批准增加公共贷款。
  3. Sanctionis also a noun.
     
  4. The king could not enact laws without the sanction of Parliament.
     未经议会批准，国王不能制定法律。
• N-PLURAL (对某国的)制裁
  Sanctionsare measures taken by countries to restrict trade and official contact with a country that has broken international law.
  1. In 1935 the League of Nations imposed sanctions against Italy following its invasion of Ethiopia.
     1935 年国际联盟在意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚之后对其实施了制裁。
  2. He expressed his opposition to the lifting of sanctions.
     他对解除制裁表示反对。
• N-COUNT 处罚;制裁;惩罚
  Asanctionis a severe course of action which is intended to make people obey instructions, customs, or laws.
  1. As an ultimate sanction, they can sell their shares.
     作为最高的处罚，他们可以出售他们的股份。
• VERB 对…实施制裁;处罚
  If a country or an authoritysanctionsanother country or a person for doing something, it declares that the country or person is guilty of doing it and imposes sanctions on them.
  1. ...their failure to sanction Japan for butchering whales in violation of international conservation treaties.
     对日本违反国际保护条约残杀鲸鱼的行为他们未能进行制裁

双语例句

• Sanctioned or authorized by long-standing custom or usage. The wrong use of the word is sanctioned by usage.
  习惯的根据因袭习惯或约定俗成的这词的误用已约定俗成了。
• They also sanctioned pay deals for CEOs, complete with rewards for failure, that encouraged risk escalation.
  他们还批准了首席执行官们的薪酬待遇，其中包括失败奖励，这鼓励了风险的上升。
• This course of fire shall not be included in IPSC sanctioned Level IV or higher competitions.
  这种比赛模式不应在IPSC认可的第四级或更高的竞赛中被使用。
• Such behaviors are always condemned and often sanctioned by sports bodies.
  这样的行为总是遭到谴责，并且经常受到运动机构的处罚。
• This isn't sanctioned research.
  这项研究未被批准。
• The Treasury Department said Kunlun had provided hundreds of millions of dollars of financial services to sanctioned Iranian banks.
  美财政部称，昆仑银行为受制裁的伊朗银行提供了数亿美元的金融服务。
• Authorized, sanctioned by, or in accordance with law.
  经由法律授权、批准，或与法律相一致的。
• Who officially sanctioned or authorized the formation of the Cadet Honor Committee?
  谁认可或者授权于成立学员荣誉委员会？
• Officially sanctioned postponement of compulsory military service.
  官方批准对义务服兵役的延期。
• No change had been sanctioned.
  任何改变都没有得到支持。