rumination

英 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

美 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

n.  沉思;认真考虑

复数：ruminations　

医学

BNC.42972 / COCA.22632

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 沉思;认真的考虑
  Yourruminationsare your careful thoughts about something.
  1. Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
     瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
  2. ...profound ruminations about life.
     对生命的深思

英英释义

noun

• regurgitation of small amounts of food
• (of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
  1. ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination
• a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
  Synonym:contemplationreflectionreflexionmusingthoughtfulness

双语例句

• Rumination and Distract are two kinds of different reactions for individuals to their own emotional.
  沉思和分心是个体对于自身情绪两种不同的反应方式。
• This type of rumination and agitation ignites stress hormones that keep us in a state of perpetual arousal.
  这类沉思和忧虑激发压迫性荷尔蒙，使我们处在一种永久的唤醒状态。
• The result reveals that: ( 1) Reappraisal and rumination have no impact on memory;
  本研究所考察的记忆是情绪调节过程中的伴随记忆，研究结果表明：（1）评价忽视和评价重视对记忆没有影响；
• The study confirmed that individuals in a negative emotional state, rumination thought to maintain and exacerbate depressed mood while distraction can alleviate depression.
  研究证实在个体处于消极的情绪状态下，沉思对抑郁情绪有维持和加剧的作用，分心则可以缓解抑郁情绪。
• Effects of different processed diets on rumination and metabolic parameters of rumen fluid in sheep
  不同加工处理饲粮对绵羊反刍和瘤胃内环境的影响
• Results of posture choice of the sheep in different growth phases show that time spent in lying for rumination or resting was significantly more than time spent standing by lambs, pregnant and lactating ewes respectively ( Wilcoxon test, P< 0.001).
  3个发育期小尾寒羊反刍和休息时有躺卧和站立两种姿势，选择躺卧姿势的时间显著多于站立姿势（Wilcoxontest，P<0·001）。
• It reviewed the methods to relieve the pain of patients accepted intramuscular injection, which including improving manipulation technique, music therapy, suggestive therapy, cognitive therapy or rumination therapy to relieve their pain.
  综述了缓解肌肉注射时疼痛的方法如改进技术操作或通过音乐疗法、暗示疗法、认知疗法、默想法来缓解疼痛。
• However, present studies have been processed from the aspect of facilitation. Then, what are depressed individuals 'characteristics of inhibition of attention bias by rumination and distraction?
  然而，这方面的研究都是从易化作用进行的，那么，沉思和分心诱导下抑郁个体注意偏向抑制特点如何？未见报道。
• Discuss on Characteristics and Conduction of Undergraduates 'Moral Rumination
  论大学生道德反刍特征与引导
• Rumination Scale, Empathy Scale, Tendency to Forgive Scale and Revenge Motivation Scale were administered to 194 college students.
  采用沉思量表、移情量表、报复动机量表和宽恕倾向量表对194名大二学生进行问卷调查。