rigour

英 [ˈrɪɡə(r)]

美 [ˈrɪɡər]

n.  谨慎; 缜密; 严谨; 严格; 严厉; 艰苦; 严酷

复数：rigours　

考研

Collins.1 / BNC.9776

牛津词典

noun

• 谨慎；缜密；严谨
  the fact of being careful and paying great attention to detail
  1. academic/intellectual/scientific, etc. rigour
     学术、思想、科学等方面的严谨
• 严格；严厉
  the fact of being strict or severe
  1. This crime must be treated with the full rigour of the law.
     这一罪行必须严格依法审理。
• 艰苦；严酷
  the difficulties and unpleasant conditions of sth
  1. The plants were unable to withstand the rigours of a harsh winter.
     这些植物经受不住严冬的考验。

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 rigor


• N-PLURAL 困难;艰苦;严苛;严峻
  If you refer tothe rigours ofan activity or job, you mean the difficult, demanding, or unpleasant things that are associated with it.
  1. He found the rigours of the tour too demanding.
     他发现这次旅行非常艰苦。
  2. ...the rigours of childbirth.
     分娩的艰辛
• N-UNCOUNT 严格;严密;缜密
  If something is done withrigour, it is done in a strict, thorough way.
  1. The new current affairs series promises to address challenging issues with freshness and rigour.
     新的时事系列节目承诺以全新的视角和严谨的态度谈论有挑战性的问题。

英英释义

noun

• excessive sternness
  1. severity of character
  2. the harshness of his punishment was inhuman
  3. the rigors of boot camp
  Synonym:severityseverenessharshnessrigorrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness
• something hard to endure
  1. the asperity of northern winters
  Synonym:asperitygrimnesshardshiprigorseverityseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness
• the quality of being valid and rigorous
  Synonym:cogencyvalidityrigor

双语例句

• The new current affairs series promises to address challenging issues with freshness and rigour.
  新的时事系列节目承诺以全新的视角和严谨的态度谈论有挑战性的问题。
• The crime will be treated with the full rigour of the law.
  这一罪行会严格依法审理。
• He deserves to be punished with the full rigour of the law.
  他应受到法律最严厉的惩罚。
• It will challenge the students with a different kind of rigour, he says.
  他表示，这对于学生来说，是一种不同的严格作风的挑战。
• The article fails to explore the issues with any real rigour.
  这篇文章没能以任何真正的严密性来考察问题。
• The new sheriff decided to enforce the law with rigour.
  新警长决定严厉执法。
• The course is designed to integrate academic rigour with a practical, applications-based approach.
  该课程的目的是实际结合起来，为基础的方法应用学术严谨。
• The need for academic rigour has also had an impact on the kinds of knowledge that business schools produce and disseminate.
  对学术严谨性的需要也影响了商学院发展和传播的知识类型。
• There is also a lack of rigour about the phrase private banking.
  私人银行业务这个短语也没有严格定义。
• She was punished with unusual rigour.
  她受到了不同寻常的严厉惩罚。