relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• A lot better but she still has short relapses.
  比过去好多了，可有时会反复。
• At present, the treatment of senile vaginosis is by using antibiotics and supplying of small dose of estrogen. However, this kind of treatment could increase the possibility of tolerance, high relapses, endometrial cancer and breast cancer.
  目前临床用于治疗老年性阴道炎的方法是局部应用抗菌素和补充小剂量雌激素，但治疗同时会带来耐药性，复发率高和长期使用有诱发子宫内膜癌，乳腺癌的可能。
• Clinical experience to date suggests stem cell therapy for inflammatory bowel disorders can promote longer periods of remission and reduce the frequency and duration of relapses.
  临床实验显示通过对炎性肠病的干细胞治疗能延长缓解期及缩短复发期的频率和持续时间。
• The clinical course may be either acute or chronic with remissions and relapses.
  其病程可急性单时相或慢性多时相。
• But new findings from the Stanford Uniersity School of Medicine bring scientists closer to soling the puzzle, identifying a molecule that appears to play a central role in relapses.
  但是，来自斯坦福大学药学院新的发现可以帮助科学家离解决这些问题更进一步，他们鉴别出了控制疾病复发的关键因子。
• In early phase of rheumatoid arthritis, the disease is characterized by remissions and relapses.
  类风湿关节炎的早期特征是时好时坏。
• Thus a single, clear target of drug therapy would inevitably have some shortcomings and widespread adverse reaction and relapses cases as compared to a multi-level, multi-target Chinese Medicine treatment regime, the later has it advantages.
  因而单一作用、靶点明确的药物治疗不可避免地具有一些缺点，并普遍存在不良反应和复发情况。而多层次、多靶点的中医治疗具有一定的潜力和优势。
• Although great improvement has been made in standard therapy for ovarian cancer, the mechanism of the drug-resistant and relapses is not clear yet.
  虽然在卵巢癌的标准化治疗方面已经取得了巨大进展，但对于卵巢癌的复发和耐药机制仍不明确。
• Some patients have suffered relapses due to acquired point mutations in KIT, which prevents Gleevec from binding to the protein.
  一些肿瘤复发的病人由于KIT发生了点突变，这阻止了Gleevec结合蛋白激酶。
• Frequent relapses in patients with condyloma acuminatum or genital herpes and rapid progress in patients with syphilis may provide a clue to suspect the possibility of co-infection with HIV.
  对临床上频繁复发的尖锐湿疣及生殖器疱疹患者，快速进展的梅毒患者，应高度怀疑合并HIV感染的可能。