52词语>英语词典>postulate翻译和用法

postulate

英 [ˈpɒstjuleɪt , ˈpɒstjulət]

美 [ˈpɑːstʃuleɪt , ˈpɑːstʃulət]

v.  假定; 假设
n.  假定; 假设

过去分词:postulated 过去式:postulated 第三人称单数:postulates 现在分词:postulating 复数:postulates 

CET6TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.10534 / COCA.13028

牛津词典

    verb

    • 假定;假设
      to suggest or accept that sth is true so that it can be used as the basis for a theory, etc.
      1. They postulated a 500-year lifespan for a plastic container.
        他们假定塑料容器的寿命为500年。

    noun

    • 假定;假设
      a statement that is accepted as true, that forms the basis of a theory, etc.

      柯林斯词典

        The verb is pronounced /'pɒstjʊleɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'pɒstjʊlət/. 动词读作 /'pɒstjʊleɪt/。名词读作 /'pɒstjʊlət/。

      • VERB 假定;假设
        If youpostulatesomething, you suggest it as the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation, or assume that it is the basis.
        1. ...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures...
          假设不同文化有不同人权标准的论点
        2. Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct.
          弗洛伊德曾假定我们所有人都有生存本能和死亡本能。
      • N-COUNT 假定;假设
        Apostulateis an idea that is suggested as or assumed to be the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation.
        1. Offe also challenges the postulate of an 'organized capitalism'.
          奥费也质疑“有组织的资本主义”的假设。

      英英释义

      noun

      • (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning
          Synonym:posit

        verb

        • take as a given
          1. He posited three basic laws of nature
          Synonym:posit
        • maintain or assert
          1. He contended that Communism had no future
          Synonym:contend
        • require as useful, just, or proper
          1. It takes nerve to do what she did
          2. success usually requires hard work
          3. This job asks a lot of patience and skill
          4. This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
          5. This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
          6. This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent
          Synonym:necessitateaskneedrequiretakeinvolvecall fordemand

        双语例句