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opponent

英 [əˈpəʊnənt]

美 [əˈpoʊnənt]

n.  对手; 竞争者; 反对者; 阻止者

复数：opponents　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2663 / COCA.2181

同义词辨析

opponentcompetitorenemyfoerival【导航词义：对手】

opponentn. 对手，敌手
〔辨析〕
指在竞争、比赛、战斗、辩论等中的对手。
〔例证〕
He easily defeated his opponent in the election.
他在竞选中轻松击败了对手。
Ted can outfox his opponent almost every time.
特德几乎每次都能智取对手。
competitorn. 对手，竞争者
〔辨析〕
指参与竞争的人、队伍、公司等，尤指商业领域内的对手。
〔例证〕
The company signed a secret deal with its main competitor.
该公司与其主要竞争者签订了一项秘密协议。
Their product has a good lead over their competitor's.
他们的产品遥遥领先其竞争者。
enemyn. 敌人，敌手
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指心怀仇恨并意图造成伤害的对手，可以是人或动物。
〔例证〕
Politicians often have many enemies.
政治家往往树敌很多。
Remember not to make an enemy of him.
记住不要与他为敌。
Birds and insects are natural enemies.
鸟类与昆虫是天敌。
foen. 〈文〉仇敌，敌人
〔辨析〕
多用于文学作品中，指敌意很深、危险性很大的对手。
〔例证〕
They are my sworn foes.
他们是我不共戴天的仇人。
Is the killer your friend or foe?
杀手是你的朋友还是仇人？
The knight was murdered by his foes.
那位骑士被他的仇敌谋害了。
rivaln. 对手，敌手
〔辨析〕
指在赛场、情场、职场、生意场等中的竞争对手，可以是人、机构、物品等。
〔例证〕
The boxer beat his rival.
这位拳击手击败了他的对手。
Bob and I are rivals in love.
鲍勃和我是情敌。
Moch and I were rivals for the job.
莫克和我是这次求职的竞争对手。
The two companies still remain bitter rivals.
这两家公司依然是宿敌。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对手；竞争者
      a person that you are playing or fighting against in a game, competition, argument, etc.
      1. a political opponent
        政敌
      2. a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent
        危险的 / 势均力敌的 / 强大的对手
      3. The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
        该队的竞争对手本赛季尚无败绩。
    • 反对者；阻止者
      a person who is against sth and tries to change or stop it
      1. opponents of abortion
        反对堕胎的人
      2. opponents of the regime
        反对政权的人

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT （政治上的）对手，敌手
      A politician'sopponentsare other politicians who belong to a different party or who have different aims or policies.
      1. ...Mr Kennedy's opponent in the leadership contest...
        与肯尼迪先生争夺领导权的对手
      2. He described the detention without trial of political opponents as a cowardly act.
        他称未经审判就将政敌关押起来是懦夫之举。
    • N-COUNT （体育竞赛中的）对手，竞争者
      In a sporting contest, youropponentis the person who is playing against you.
      1. Norris twice knocked down his opponent in the early rounds of the fight...
        诺里斯在前几个回合中两次击倒对手。
      2. He's the best opponent I've come across this season, a great player.
        他是我本赛季遇到的最出色的对手，一位了不起的运动员。
    • N-COUNT （观点、政策等的）反对者
      Theopponents ofan idea or policy do not agree with it and do not want it to be carried out.
      1. ...opponents of the spread of nuclear weapons...
        反对核武器扩散的人士
      2. He became an outspoken opponent of the old Soviet system.
        他成为旧的苏联体制直言不讳的抨击者。

    英英释义

    noun

    adj

    • characterized by active hostility
      1. opponent (or opposing) armies
      Synonym:opposing

    双语例句

    • His forceful arguments silenced his opponent.
      他论辩有力，把对方说得哑口无言。
    • He was beaten down by his opponent.
      他被他的对手击败了。
    • John was always so extraordinarily peaceable, one who invariably saw an opponent's point of view.
      约翰总是非常温和，总是能够顾及反对者的意见。
    • Not since 1988 had she whitewashed an opponent in her opening match
      自1988年以来她还从未在开场赛中让对手吃过鸭蛋。
    • His opponent couldn't stand up to his varied and fast-changing tactics.
      他球路多变，令对手防不胜防。
    • Now the US is controlling the ball and attacking the opponent's goal
      现在美国队控球，向对方球门展开了进攻。
    • It was indeed a clever plan to entrap his opponent, but in the end he was hoist by his own petard.
      设圈套陷害他的对手固然是个妙计，可是到头来却是害人反害己。
    • He is one upon his opponent.
      他比对手略胜一筹。
    • He remained a formidable opponent
      他依然是一个令人敬畏的对手。
    • There were indirect references to his opponent
      隐晦提到了他的反对者。

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