nasty

英 [ˈnɑːsti]

美 [ˈnæsti]

adj. 极差的; 令人厌恶的; 令人不悦的; 不友好的; 恶意的; 令人不愉快的; 危险的; 严重的
n. 令人不愉快的事物

复数：nasties　比较级：nastier　最高级：nastiest　第三人称单数：nasties　

CET4 CET6 考研 IELTS TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.3646 / COCA.4476

习惯用语

adj.

get/turn nasty

翻脸；变凶
to become threatening and violent
You'd better do what he says or he'll turn nasty.
你最好照他说的做，否则他就不客气了。
变坏；变得令人讨厌
to become bad or unpleasant
It looks as though the weather is going to turn nasty again.
好像又要变天了。

a nasty piece of work

恶棍；令人讨厌的人；靠不住的人
a person who is unpleasant, unkind or dishonest

leave a bad/nasty taste in the mouth

使后来感到厌恶（或羞耻）；留下坏印象
to make you feel disgusted or ashamed afterwards

牛津词典

adj.

极差的；令人厌恶的；令人不悦的
very bad or unpleasant
1. a nasty accident
  严重事故
2. The news gave me a nasty shock.
  这消息可把我吓死了。
3. I had a nasty feeling that he would follow me.
  我有一种极糟糕的预感：他会尾随我。
4. He had a nasty moment when he thought he'd lost his passport.
  他以为护照丢了，苦恼极了。
5. This coffee has a nasty taste.
  这咖啡真难喝。
6. Don't buy that coat─it looks cheap and nasty .
  别买那件外套——一看就是便宜货。
不友好的；恶意的；令人不愉快的
unkind; unpleasant
1. to make nasty remarks about sb
  说某人的坏话
2. the nastier side of her character
  她个性较为恶毒的一面
3. to have a nasty temper
  脾气坏
4. Don't be so nasty to your brother.
  别对你弟弟那么凶。
5. That was a nasty little trick.
  这是个可恶的小骗局。
6. Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself.
  生活总是令人厌烦地重复着。
危险的；严重的
dangerous or serious
1. a nasty bend (= dangerous for cars going fast)
  危险的弯道
2. a nasty injury
  重伤
无礼的；污秽的；下流的
offensive; in bad taste
1. to have a nasty mind
  思想肮脏
2. nasty jokes
  下流的笑话

柯林斯词典

ADJ-GRADED 令人不快的;令人厌恶的;恶劣的
Something that isnastyis very unpleasant to see, experience, or feel.
1. ...an extremely nasty murder...
  令人发指的谋杀
2. This divorce could turn nasty.
  这场离婚可能会撕破脸。
ADJ-GRADED 恶毒的;恶意的;凶相的
If you describe a person or their behaviour asnasty, you mean that they behave in an unkind and unpleasant way.
1. What nasty little snobs you all are...
  你们全都是些可恶的势利小人。
2. The guards looked really nasty...
  卫兵们看起来真凶。
3. Mummy is so nasty to me when Daddy isn't here.
  爸爸不在这儿时，妈妈对我很凶。
ADJ-GRADED 邋遢的;低劣的;下流的;污秽的
If you describe something asnasty, you mean it is unattractive, undesirable, or in bad taste.
1. ...Emily's nasty little house in Balham...
  埃米莉在巴勒姆的脏乱小屋
2. That damned Farrel made some nasty jokes here about Mr. Lane.
  那个该死的法雷尔开了些关于莱恩先生的下流玩笑。
ADJ-GRADED 令人担忧的;难对付的
Anastyproblem or situation is very worrying and difficult to deal with.
1. A spokesman said this firm action had defused a very nasty situation.
  一位发言人称这一坚决的行动缓和了极为棘手的局面。
ADJ-GRADED (伤口、疾病等)严重的，恶性的
If you describe an injury or a disease asnasty, you mean that it is serious or looks unpleasant.
1. My little granddaughter caught her heel in the spokes of her bicycle — it was a very nasty wound...
  我小孙女的脚跟夹到自行车的轮辐里了，伤得很严重。
2. Lili had a nasty chest infection.
  莉莉胸部感染很严重。
N-PLURAL 令人不快的人(或事);危害别人的人(或事)
Nastiesare unpleasant or harmful people or things.
1. ...evil organisations, peopled with nasties...
  充斥着恶棍的邪恶组织
2. Decaffeinated coffee still contains some stimulants and other nasties linked with cancer.
  脱咖啡因的咖啡仍含一些刺激物和其他可能致癌的有害物质。
See also:video nasty

双语例句

There's a nasty sort of rumour going around about it.
关于这件事正有一则恶意的谣言在流传。
He was a nasty little blighter.
他是一个让人讨厌的小东西。
We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones.
我们会被好闻的味道吸引，难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。
In an editorial, The Independent suggests the victory could turn nasty.
《独立报》在一篇社论中暗示这场胜利可能会变味。
Lili had a nasty chest infection.
莉莉胸部感染很严重。
She fell and got a nasty bang on the knee.
她摔倒了，膝盖猛撞在地上。
What nasty little snobs you all are
你们全都是些可恶的势利小人。
Keep a lookout for a nasty little organization calling itself Defence Through Strength
要警惕一个自称“实力防卫”的可恶组织。
My little granddaughter caught her heel in the spokes of her bicycle — it was a very nasty wound
我小孙女的脚跟夹到自行车的轮辐里了，伤得很严重。
The guards looked really nasty
卫兵们看起来真凶。