monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• Now, however, increasing numbers of educated young men, often with professional or academic backgrounds, are being drawn to the tranquil monastic lifestyle.
  然而，现在加入到过着宁静清贫生活的修道士行列的年轻人越来越多了，这些年轻人受过良好教育，常常具有专业或学术背景。
• He was drawn to the monastic life.
  他已进入寺院修行。
• During the height of monastic power in the Middle Ages, thousands of monasteries dotted Greece.
  在宗教权力最强的中世纪，希腊分布着数千所修道院。
• Even in his70s, he hoped to return home to be part of a Christian monastic revival in China.
  甚至在他70岁的时候，他仍渴望回到中国成为促成中国基督教修院主义复兴的一部分。
• But some monastic breached Buddhism commandment, exceeded conventional conception of breaking away family, they kissed the cup, or ate meat, or concerned politics and military affairs, or aspired after fame and gain.
  有的僧尼违背了戒律规定，超越了传统的出家观念，他们或饮酒食肉，或过问政治军事，或追名逐利。
• Some greatest monastic Romanesque churches did not survive the French Revolution ( 1789-1799) but has been reconstructed in drawings.
  一些最伟大的罗马修道院在法国大革命期间没能幸免于难，但是人们根据绘画作品进行了重建。
• It is the only ancient Irish monastic rule we possess today.
  它是唯一现存的古爱尔兰针对修士制定的准则。
• Wait to light disease relier or cocaine, cannabis without body dependence material, should instantly Buddhist monastic discipline is broken.
  对于轻症依赖者或可卡因、印度大麻等无躯体依赖性物质，应立即戒断。
• We start the year like ascetic monks and by February we discover that the monastic life isn't for us.
  我们以苦行僧的姿态开始了新的一年，而到2月份之前，却发现这种生活并不适合我们。
• For the mid-day meal we found a lovely spot by a river and enjoyed an air of freedom that resonated with our monastic discipline.
  我们找了一个临河的理想地点进餐，它那与我们寺规相应的自在气氛我们喜欢。