mandating

英 [ˈmændeɪtɪŋ]

美 [ˈmændeɪtɪŋ]

v.  强制执行; 委托办理; 授权
mandate的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (政府或经选举组建的机构的)授权，委托
  If a government or other elected body has amandateto carry out a particular policy or task, they have the authority to carry it out as a result of winning an election or vote.
  1. The President and his supporters are almost certain to read this vote as a mandate for continued economic reform...
     总统及其支持者几乎肯定地认为这次投票是对继续进行经济改革的授权。
  2. The union already has a mandate from its conference to ballot for a strike .
     工会已经得到大会的授权为罢工进行投票。
• N-COUNT 授权;委托;委任
  If someone is given amandateto carry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it.
  1. How much longer does the independent prosecutor have a mandate to pursue this investigation?...
     独立检察官受命调查这件事还要多长时间？
  2. A mandate from the UN would be needed before any plans could be implemented.
     执行任何计划都需要联合国的授权。
• N-COUNT 任期；在任期；统治期
  You can refer to the fixed length of time that a country's leader or government remains in office as theirmandate.
  1. ...his intention to leave politics once his mandate ends.
     他关于任期一满就离开政界的打算。
• VERB 授权;委任
  When someoneis mandated tocarry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it.
  1. He'd been mandated by the West African Economic Community to go in and to enforce a ceasefire...
     他受西非经济共同体的委托介入并执行停火协定。
  2. The elections are mandated by a peace accord signed by the government last May.
     选举是在去年5月政府签署的和平协议的授权下进行的。
• VERB 批准;颁布;强制执行
  Tomandatesomething means to make it mandatory.
  1. The proposed initiative would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%...
     倡议将强制规定把二氧化碳排放量降低40%。
  2. Quebec mandated that all immigrants send their children to French schools.
     魁北克省颁布法令，强制所有移民将子女送进法语学校就读。
  3. ...constitutionally mandated civil rights.
     宪法规定的公民权

双语例句

• By the Fall of 1994, eleven states had statutes mandating the admissibility of DNA evidence.
  到1994年秋季，11个州通过法令要求在法庭上采纳DNA证据。
• Employees should sign an employment agreement mandating that company secrets be used only for company business.
  公司员工（入职时）需要签署员工协议，该协议强制性说明，公司机密只能用于公司业务。
• The central government has attempted for many years to regulate pollution and industrial overcapacity by mandating shutdowns, an approach that tends to backfire as industrial bosses frantically expand to create plants too big to fail.
  中央政府多年来试图通过行政命令，强制企业关停工厂，以控制污染和工业产能过剩问题，但结果往往适得其反，企业主们为防止工厂因规模小被关闭，疯狂地扩建工厂。
• Banning toy cigarette lighters and mandating a larger font size for medical worker name tags.
  禁止玩玩具打火机并授权将医护工作者的标签使用更大的字体。
• For instance, mandating a four-sided fence around a pool can decrease risk of drowning.
  例如，强制规定水池加装围栏可以减少溺水的危险。
• These include mandating fuel efficiency standards for all vehicles by December 2011, legislating an energy-efficient building code and ensuring that half all new coal-fired power generation uses clean coal technology.
  这些措施包括：到2011年12月，颁布所有机动车的燃料效率标准；完成节能建筑条例的立法；确保在所有新建的燃煤发电设施中，有一半使用洁净煤技术。
• The system made racial distinctions into law, forbidding interracial relationships, mandating that the races live apart, and requiring that all South Africans be registered by race.
  这一制度将种族歧视列入法律，禁止异族通婚，规定种族分居，并要求所有南非人进行种族登记。
• Rapid change in business, brought about by strong forces like globalization are mandating or at least tolerating an empirical approach.
  全球化的强力推动，让业务快速发生变化，这强制推行了或者至少容许了经验方法。
• They use this as a rationale for mandating the shot.
  他们用这个作为强制注射的基本原理。
• In recent years, many countries have enacted laws and directives mandating EIA for development activities in various sectors, including forestry.
  在过去几年中，许多国家颁布了法律和条例，规定包括林业在内的各个部门的发展活动必须开展EIA。