lonesome
英 [ˈləʊnsəm]
美 [ˈloʊnsəm]
adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的; 人烟稀少的; 荒凉的; 偏僻的
BNC.35057 / COCA.15486
同义词辨析
lonealonedesolatelonelylonesomesolitary【导航词义：孤独的，独自的】
loneadj. 孤零零的，独自的
〔辨析〕
可用于修饰人或事物，只作定语。
〔例证〕
a lone flight
单独飞行
He lives a lone life in the country.
他孤身一人在乡下生活。
A lone gull flew across the sky.
一只孤单的海鸥从天空飞过。
单独飞行
He lives a lone life in the country.
他孤身一人在乡下生活。
A lone gull flew across the sky.
一只孤单的海鸥从天空飞过。
aloneadj. 单独的，孤苦的，孤独的
〔辨析〕
指独自一人的，或因没有亲友相伴而孤单寂寞的，只作表语。
〔例证〕
She was alone in the classroom.
她独自一人在教室里。
He feels lonely when he is alone.
他一个人的时候，就感到孤独。
He felt all alone in the world.
他感到自己在这个世界上无依无靠。
她独自一人在教室里。
He feels lonely when he is alone.
他一个人的时候，就感到孤独。
He felt all alone in the world.
他感到自己在这个世界上无依无靠。
desolateadj. 孤单凄凉的；荒凉的
〔辨析〕
语义强烈，指某人极度孤独悲伤的；也指某地因无人居住而荒凉的。
〔例证〕
I felt so desolate and so angry.
我感到无比悲愤。
It was sparsely wooded and desolate.
这里树木稀少，荒无人烟。
我感到无比悲愤。
It was sparsely wooded and desolate.
这里树木稀少，荒无人烟。
lonelyadj. 孤独的，寂寞的；荒凉的
〔辨析〕
指感到寂寞的或在孤单中度过的；也指地方人迹罕至的，只作定语。
〔例证〕
The lonely child longs for the caress of his mother.
这个孤独的孩子渴望母亲的爱抚。
He has so few friends that his life is very lonely.
他的朋友很少，因此生活很孤单。
We found a lonely road.
我们发现了一条偏僻的道路。
这个孤独的孩子渴望母亲的爱抚。
He has so few friends that his life is very lonely.
他的朋友很少，因此生活很孤单。
We found a lonely road.
我们发现了一条偏僻的道路。
lonesomeadj. 〈美〉孤寂的；荒凉的
〔辨析〕
与 lonely 基本同义，常可换用。
〔例证〕
She felt lonesome/lonely without children.
没有孩子，她一个人感到很寂寞。
It is a lonesome/lonely spot near the canyon.
那是靠近峡谷的一个人烟稀少的地方。
没有孩子，她一个人感到很寂寞。
It is a lonesome/lonely spot near the canyon.
那是靠近峡谷的一个人烟稀少的地方。
solitaryadj. 独自的，孤单的；喜欢独处的
〔辨析〕
指单独做某事的或无其他人、事物等相伴的；形容人、动物等时可指生性孤僻的，通常作定语。
〔例证〕
She led a solitary life.
她过着独居生活。
Pandas are solitary creatures.
熊猫是喜欢独处的动物。
她过着独居生活。
Pandas are solitary creatures.
熊猫是喜欢独处的动物。
牛津词典
adj.
- 孤独的；寂寞的
unhappy because you are alone and do not want to be or because you have no friends- I felt so lonesome after he left.
他离开后我感到非常孤单。
- I felt so lonesome after he left.
- 人烟稀少的；荒凉的；偏僻的
where not many people go; a long way from where people live- a lonesome road
偏僻的路
- a lonesome road
柯林斯词典
- ADJ-GRADED 孤独的；寂寞的；孤单的
Someone who islonesomeis unhappy because they do not have any friends or do not have anyone to talk to.- I've grown so lonesome, thinking of you.
想起你，我觉得非常寂寞。
- I've grown so lonesome, thinking of you.
- ADJ-GRADED 荒僻的；荒凉的；人迹罕至的
Alonesomeplace is one which very few people come to and which is a long way from places where people live.- He was finding the river lonesome.
他发现这条河很偏僻。
- He was finding the river lonesome.
英英释义
adj
- marked by dejection from being alone
- felt sad and lonely
- the loneliest night of the week
- lonesome when her husband is away
- spent a lonesome hour in the bar
双语例句
- I come here whenever I feei lonesome.
当我感到孤独时我就会来这儿。 - You wouldn't be lonesome!
你不要会寂寞的！ - He ate the meal all by his lonesome.
他独自一人吃了饭。 - I walked to the lone chair on stage and performed Are You Lonesome Tonight?
我走向舞台中央的那张椅子，演奏了一曲今晚你孤独吗？ - My house is all dark and lonesome& lend me your light!
我的房子黑暗寂寞――把你的灯借给我用罢！ - Walking along in a lonesome glen, I had come across a bear cub separated from its mother.
一次我走在幽深的峡谷中，碰到一只和母亲分开的小熊崽。 - She felt lonesome because she lost her husband.
她因为死去了丈夫而感到孤独。 - Is she to feel very lonesome?
她是不感到很寂寞呢？ - In the beginning I felt very lonesome in london.
起初，我在伦敦觉得非常孤独。 - Yes, I am lonesome again!
是的，我又孤独了！