loan

英 [ləʊn]

美 [loʊn]

n.  贷款; 借款; 借出; 贷给; 被借出
v.  借出，贷与(尤指钱); 出借(贵重物品给博物馆等)

复数：loans　过去分词：loaned　过去式：loaned　现在分词：loaning　第三人称单数：loans　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8BEC

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1468 / COCA.1699

同义词辨析

capitalassetfinancefundsloan【导航词义：资金】

短语动词

牛津词典

noun

• 贷款；借款
  money that an organization such as a bank lends and sb borrows
  1. to take out/repay a loan (= to borrow money/pay it back)
     取得 / 偿还贷款
  2. bank loans with low interest rates
     银行低息贷款
  3. It took three years to repay my student loan (= money lent to a student) .
     我花了三年的时间才还清我的学生贷款。
  4. a car loan (= a loan to buy a car)
     购车贷款
• 借出；贷给；被借出
  the act of lending sth; the state of being lent
  1. I even gave her the loan of my car.
     我甚至把车也借给了她。
  2. an exhibition of paintings on loan (= borrowed) from private collections
     借用私人收藏品举办的画展

verb

• 借出，贷与（尤指钱）
  to lend sth to sb, especially money
  1. The bank is happy to loan money to small businesses.
     银行乐于贷款给小型企业。
  2. A friend loaned me $1 000.
     有一位朋友借给我1 000元。
• 出借（贵重物品给博物馆等）
  to lend a valuable object to a museum, etc.
  1. This exhibit was kindly loaned by the artist's family.
     这件展品是艺术家的家人惠借而展出的。
  2. He loaned the museum his entire collection.
     他把自己的全部收藏品都借给了博物馆。

柯林斯词典

• See also:The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid...The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank loans....loan repayments.bridging loansoft loan
• N-SING 暂借
  If someone gives you aloan ofsomething, you borrow it from them.
  1. I am in need of a loan of a bike for a few weeks...
     我需要借辆自行车用几个星期。
  2. He had offered the loan of his small villa at Cap Ferrat.
     他愿意借出在费拉角的小别墅。
• VERB 借出
  If youloansomething to someone, you lend it to them.
  1. He had kindly offered to loan us all the plants required for the exhibit...
     他善解人意地提出愿意把展览需要的植物通通借给我们。
  2. We were approached by the Royal Yachting Association to see if we would loan our boat to them.
     皇家游艇协会的人找过我们，问我们能不能把船借给他们。
  3. Loan outmeans the same asloan.
     loan out同loan
  4. It is common practice for clubs to loan out players to sides in the lower divisions...
     俱乐部把球员外借给下级联赛中的球队是常例。
  5. The ground was loaned out for numerous events including pop concerts.
     场地被借用来搞过无数活动，包括流行音乐会。
• PHRASE 借用中；借出中
  If something ison loan, it has been borrowed.
  1. ...impressionist paintings on loan from the National Gallery...
     从国家美术馆借出的印象派画作
  2. Many of these are on display in the Museum, but some have been sent out on loan to other museums.
     其中很多在博物馆展出，但也有一些借给了其他博物馆。
• PHRASE 借调；商借
  If a person ison loanfrom one organization to another, they are temporarily working for the second organization while still employed by the first.
  1. David Speedie, on loan from Southampton, scored his first goal for Birmingham...
     从南安普敦转借来的戴维·斯皮迪为伯明翰进了他的第一球。
  2. She's on loan to us from the CIA.
     她是从中央情报局借调给我们的。

英英释义

noun

• a word borrowed from another language
  Synonym:loanword
• the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

verb

• give temporarily
  1. I will lend you my car
  2. loan me some money
  Synonym:lend

双语例句

• He was offered a £ 10,000 interest-free loan
  他获得了1万英镑的无息贷款。
• Offering only one loan, usually an installment loan, is part of the plan.
  计划的一部分是只提供一笔贷款，通常是分期付款贷款。
• It has taken us two years to settle the loan, but at last we are paid up.
  为偿付那笔债务花了我们两年时间，但终于付清了。
• We obtained a loan from the government.
  我们得了一笔政府贷款。
• He failed to meet last Friday's deadline for repayment of a 114m loan
  他没能在上星期五的最后期限前偿还1.14亿的贷款。
• The bank granted a large loan to the company.
  银行贷给这家公司大量款项。
• The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank loans.
  总统希望能让小企业更方便地获得银行贷款。
• He asked her to pledge the house as security for a loan.
  他要她拿房子来抵押贷款。
• David Speedie, on loan from Southampton, scored his first goal for Birmingham
  从南安普敦转借来的戴维·斯皮迪为伯明翰进了他的第一球。
• He had kindly offered to loan us all the plants required for the exhibit
  他善解人意地提出愿意把展览需要的植物通通借给我们。