justice
英 [ˈdʒʌstɪs]
美 [ˈdʒʌstɪs]
n. 公平; 公正; 公道; 合理; 公平合理; 司法制度; 法律制裁; 审判
复数:justices
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8
Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1287 / COCA.1481
习惯用语
n.
- bring sb to justice
- (将某人)绳之以法,缉拿归案
to arrest sb for a crime and put them on trial in court do justice to sb/sth; do sb/sth justice - 公平对待某人(或某事);给以公正的评价
to treat or represent sb/sth fairly, especially in a way that shows how good, attractive, etc. they are - That photo doesn't do you justice.
那张照片不如你本人好看。 - 恰当处理某人(或某事)
to deal with sb/sth correctly and completely - You cannot do justice to such a complex situation in just a few pages.
你不可能仅仅几页就将这么复杂的形势恰如其分地描述出来。 do yourself justice - 充分发挥自己的能力
to do sth as well as you can in order to show other people how good you are - She didn't do herself justice in the exam.
她在考试中没有充分发挥出自己的水平。 pervert the course of justice - 作伪证;妨碍司法
to tell a lie or to do sth in order to prevent the police, etc. from finding out the truth about a crime
牛津词典
noun
- 公平;公正
the fair treatment of people- laws based on the principles of justice
以公正为原则的法律 - They are demanding equal rights and justice.
他们要求平等的权利和公正的待遇。
- laws based on the principles of justice
- 公道;合理;公平合理
the quality of being fair or reasonable- Who can deny the justice of their cause?
谁能否认他们的追求是合理的呢?
- Who can deny the justice of their cause?
- 司法制度;法律制裁;审判
the legal system used to punish people who have committed crimes- the criminal justice system
刑法体系 - The European Court of Justice
欧洲法庭 - They were accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice .
他们因企图妨碍司法公正而被控。 - They were accused of attempting to obstruct justice .
他们被控企图妨碍司法公正。
- the criminal justice system
- 法官(亦作称谓)
a judge in a court (also used before the name of a judge) - (称谓)上诉庭法官
used before the name of a judge in a court of appeal- Mr Justice Davies
高等法院法官戴维斯先生
- Mr Justice Davies
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 公平;公正;正义
Justiceis fairness in the way that people are treated.- He has a good overall sense of justice and fairness...
他极富正义感和公平意识。 - He only wants freedom, justice and equality...
他只要自由、公正和平等。 - There is no justice in this world!
这个世界毫无公平可言!
- He has a good overall sense of justice and fairness...
- N-UNCOUNT (理由、要求或论点的)合理,正当,正确,公道
Thejustice ofa cause, claim, or argument is its quality of being reasonable, fair, or right.- We are a minority and must win people round to the justice of our cause.
我们属于少数群体,必须赢得人们对我们的正义事业的支持。
- We are a minority and must win people round to the justice of our cause.
- N-UNCOUNT 司法制度;法律制度
Justiceis the legal system that a country uses in order to deal with people who break the law.- Many in Toronto's black community feel that the justice system does not treat them fairly...
多伦多的黑人群体中有很多人觉得司法制度对待他们有失公正。 - A lawyer is part of the machinery of justice.
律师是司法体系的一部分。
- Many in Toronto's black community feel that the justice system does not treat them fairly...
- N-COUNT 法官
Ajusticeis a judge.- Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.
托马斯今天将宣誓就任最高法院法官。
- Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.
- N-TITLE (用于法官名前)…法官
Justiceis used before the names of judges.- A preliminary hearing was due to start today before Mr Justice Hutchison, but was adjourned.
今天法官哈奇森先生本来要主持一项预审,但暂时休庭了。
- A preliminary hearing was due to start today before Mr Justice Hutchison, but was adjourned.
- See also:miscarriage of justice
- PHRASE 将…绳之以法;把…缉拿归案
If a criminal isbrought to justice, he or she is punished for a crime by being arrested and tried in a court of law.- They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice...
他们要求将责任人缉拿归案。 - She'd need proof to bring Jason to justice.
她需要有证据才能将贾森绳之以法。
- They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice...
- PHRASE 准确地再现;逼真地重现
Todo justiceto a person or thing means to reproduce them accurately and show how good they are.- The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice...
我看到的那张照片把她拍得走样了。 - Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice to the music.
大多数电视机的音质不好,无法播出原来的音乐效果。
- The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice...
- PHRASE 妥善应付;恰当处理;尽力全面做好
If youdo justice tosomeone or something, you deal with them properly and completely.- No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud...
没有哪一篇文章能把欺诈这一话题讲得恰到好处。 - It is impossible here to do justice to the complex history of the Legion.
在这里不可能完整地论述古罗马军团复杂的历史。
- No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud...
- PHRASE 充分发挥能力;尽最大的努力
If youdo yourself justice, you do something as well as you are capable of doing it.- I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England...
我认为他为英格兰队效力时不可能充分发挥自己的水平。 - I don't think I can win, but I want to do myself justice.
我认为我不会获胜,但我会尽自己最大的努力。
- I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England...
- PHRASE 不合法的待遇(或惩罚)
If you describe someone's treatment or punishment asrough justice, you mean that it is not given according to the law.- Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.
电视庭审实际上会令审判不公。
- Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.
- PHRASE 不公正的待遇(或惩罚)
If you say that something isrough justicefor someone, you mean that they have not been treated fairly.- It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.
要是他被剥夺了这一意义重大的第三个欧洲冠军头衔,那对他简直是太不公平了。
- It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.
英英释义
noun
- judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments
- the quality of being just or fair
- a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice
双语例句
- He firmly believes liberty is inseparable from social justice
他坚信自由与社会正义是不可分的。 - I can imagine no greater miscarriage of justice than the execution of an innocent man.
我想象不出比处死无辜的人更加严重的误判了。 - Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.
电视庭审实际上会令审判不公。 - This bill offends against good sense and against justice
该法案有悖于理智和公正。 - No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud
没有哪一篇文章能把欺诈这一话题讲得恰到好处。 - There is no justice in this world!
这个世界毫无公平可言! - The international court of justice might be a suitable place to adjudicate claims.
国际法庭或许是对所有权作出裁决的合适之地。 - A preliminary hearing was due to start today before Mr Justice Hutchison, but was adjourned.
今天法官哈奇森先生本来要主持一项预审,但暂时休庭了。 - A lawyer is part of the machinery of justice.
律师是司法体系的一部分。 - The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice
我看到的那张照片把她拍得走样了。