judges

英 [ˈdʒʌdʒɪz]

美 [ˈdʒʌdʒɪz]

n.  法官; 审判员; 裁判员; 评判员; 鉴定人; 鉴赏家
v.  判断; 断定; 认为; 估计，猜测(大小、数量等); 裁判; 评判; 担任裁判
judge的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT; N-TITLE 法官；审判官
  Ajudgeis the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.
  1. The judge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday...
     法官将听证会延至下周二。
  2. Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.
     法官席曼先生判处他终身监禁。
• N-COUNT 裁判员；评判员
  Ajudgeis a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition.
  1. A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.
     评判小组现在正选拔参加决赛的选手。
• VERB 为（竞赛等）担任裁判；评定
  If youjudgesomething such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner.
  1. Colin Mitchell will judge the entries each week...
     科林·米切尔负责每周对参赛作品进行评判。
  2. Entrants will be judged in two age categories: 5-10 years and 11-14 years...
     参赛者将分成两个年龄段接受评判：5 至10岁和11至14岁。
  3. A grade B judge could only be allowed to judge alongside a qualified grade A judge.
     B级裁判只能协同有A级资质的裁判进行评判。
• VERB 判断；断定；评价；认为
  If youjudgesomething or someone, you form an opinion about them after you have examined the evidence or thought carefully about them.
  1. It will take a few more years to judge the impact of these ideas...
     要再花上几年的时间才能判断出这些想法的影响。
  2. I am ready to judge any book on its merits...
     我愿意根据每本图书各自的优点来作出评价。
  3. It's for other people to judge how much I have improved...
     我有多大的进步应该由其他人来评价。
  4. The UN withdrew its relief personnel because it judged the situation too dangerous...
     联合国认为局势过于危险，因此撤出了救济人员。
  5. I judged it to be one of the worst programmes ever screened...
     我认为这是有史以来播出的最烂的节目之一。
  6. The doctor judged that the man's health had, up to the time of the wound, been good...
     医生认为，直到受伤之前，该男子的身体一直很好。
  7. This may or may not be judged as reasonable.
     关于其是否合理，两种看法可能都存在。
• VERB 估计，猜测（数量、大小、价值等）
  If youjudgesomething, you guess its amount, size, or value or you guess what it is.
  1. It is important to judge the weight of your washing load correctly...
     正确估计待洗衣物的重量很重要。
  2. I judged him to be about forty...
     我估计他40岁上下。
  3. Though the shoreline could be dimly seen, it was impossible to judge how far away it was...
     虽然能够隐隐约约看到海岸线，但无法估计出大概有多远。
  4. I would judge that my earnings as a teacher have, over the years, been considerably below those of Mr Foot.
     我估计，这些年来，我当老师的收入要比富特先生的收入低不少。
• N-COUNT 鉴赏家；鉴定人
  If someone is a goodjudge ofsomething, they understand it and can make sensible decisions about it. If someone is a badjudge ofsomething, they cannot do this.
  1. I'm a pretty good judge of character...
     我很善于判断人的性格。
  2. It would appear that my sister is a poor judge of masculine charm.
     看来我妹妹全然不懂得欣赏男性的魅力。
• PREP-PHRASE 根据…判断；根据…来看
  You usejudging by,judging from, orto judge fromto introduce the reasons why you believe or think something.
  1. Judging by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding...
     从民意测验来看，他似乎胜券在握。
  2. Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous...
     从他讲这件事时笑的样子来看，那应该是很幽默的了。
  3. To judge from his productivity, Mozart clearly enjoyed robust good health throughout his twenties.
     从创作能力来看，莫扎特20至30岁时显然精力充沛，身体健康。
• PHRASE 根据判断；看来
  If you say that something is trueas far asyoucan judgeorso far asyoucan judge, you are assuming that it is true, although you do not know all the facts about it.
  1. They were typed records of his bets, going back a couple of years as far as I could judge...
     据我判断，这些是他过去几年下注打赌的书面记录。
  2. The book, so far as I can judge, is remarkably accurate.
     就我看来，这本书内容相当准确。

英英释义

noun

• a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges
  Synonym:Book of Judges

双语例句

• The proper role of appeal judges is an issue that has long exercised the finest legal minds.
  上诉法官应当扮演何种角色，这一问题长期以来困扰着那些最出色的法律人士。
• His lawyers are confident that the judges will declare Mr Stevens innocent
  史蒂文斯先生的律师们确信法官将宣告他无罪。
• The judges said there was at least a good arguable case of negligence to answer.
  法官们说至少有一个证据确凿的渎职案可作答辩。
• The judges 'decision is final and no correspondence will be entered into
  法官的裁决是最终裁决，再写信也不会予以审议。
• Unlike many senior judges, he has consistently shown that he has the common touch.
  与很多高级法官不同，他一贯表现得平易近人。
• When the decision was read out Mrs Gardner thanked the judges.
  判决书宣读完，加德纳夫人向法官们表示感谢。
• Four other judges concurred
  还有四位法官表示同意。
• Inadvertent disclosures by judges sometimes offer an extraordinary glimpse of the legal system's underbelly.
  法官无意中透露的一些情况有时能见微知著地揭示出司法制度的薄弱之处。
• The judges could not decide which category it belonged in
  评委们无法判定它属于哪一类。
• Three judges will deliver their verdict in October.
  3名法官将在10月份作出裁决。