institution
英 [ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn]
美 [ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn]
n. (大学、银行等规模大的)机构; 慈善机构; 社会福利机构; (由来已久的)风俗习惯,制度
复数:institutions
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学
Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.880 / COCA.987
牛津词典
noun
- (大学、银行等规模大的)机构
a large important organization that has a particular purpose, for example, a university or bank- an educational/financial, etc. institution
教育、金融等机构 - the Smithsonian Institution
史密森学会
- an educational/financial, etc. institution
- 慈善机构;社会福利机构
a building where people with special needs are taken care of, for example because they are old or mentally ill- a mental institution
精神病院 - We want this to be like a home, not an institution.
我们希望这里像个家,而不像收容所。
- a mental institution
- (由来已久的)风俗习惯,制度
a custom or system that has existed for a long time among a particular group of people- the institution of marriage
婚姻制度
- the institution of marriage
- 建立;设立;制定
the act of starting or introducing sth such as a system or a law- the institution of new safety procedures
新安全规程的制定
- the institution of new safety procedures
- (某地或工作中的)出名的人
a person who is well known because they have been in a particular place or job for a long time- You must know him─he's an institution around here!
你一定认识他——他是这一带的知名人士!
- You must know him─he's an institution around here!
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES (大学、教会、银行等)(大型)机构
Aninstitutionis a large important organization such as a university, church, or bank.- ...the Institution of Civil Engineers...
土木工程学院 - Class size varies from one type of institution to another...
班级大小因院校类型而异。 - ...banks and other financial institutions.
银行和其他金融机构
- ...the Institution of Civil Engineers...
- N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES (精神病院、孤儿院等)社会收容机构
Aninstitutionis a building where certain people are looked after, for example people who are mentally ill or children who have no parents.- He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...
他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。 - Larry has been in an institution since he was four...
拉里从4岁起就一直生活在孤儿院。 - He visited various penal institutions in the United Kingdom in the late 1930s.
20 世纪 30 年代末他探访了英国各种各样的服刑机构。
- He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...
- N-COUNT 习俗;制度
Aninstitutionis a custom or system that is considered an important or typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time.- I believe in the institution of marriage.
我相信婚姻制度。 - ...the institution of the family.
家庭制度
- I believe in the institution of marriage.
- N-UNCOUNT 建立;设立;制定
Theinstitutionof a new system is the act of starting it or bringing it in.- There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。 - ...the institution of the forty-hour week.
每周 40 小时工作制的建立
- There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
英英释义
noun
- the act of starting something for the first time
- she looked forward to her initiation as an adult
- the foundation of a new scientific society
- an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated
- a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person
- a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society
- the institution of marriage
- the institution of slavery
- he had become an institution in the theater
- an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
双语例句
- And may I make so bold as to ask what institution sponsored your husband's expedition?
我能否冒昧地问一下,是什么机构资助你丈夫的探险? - Does this institution have any redeeming features?
这个机构有什么可取之处吗? - A system of means and activities whereby a social institution functions.
社会公共机构借以行使职责的方法和活动的机制。 - He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period
他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。 - For this reason, the research of party and party institution become an important content of modern political science.
因此,政党和政党制度研究就成为现代政治学研究的重要内容。 - Credit Standing Certificate and Enterprise's Insurance Certificate issued by the financial institution in the country;
所在国金融机构出具的资信证明和企业保险证明; - The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.
政府建立了一个儿童教育机构。 - Class size varies from one type of institution to another
班级大小因院校类型而异。 - I believe in the institution of marriage.
我相信婚姻制度。 - There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.
在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。