idiosyncrasy

英 [ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi]

美 [ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi]

n.  (个人特有的)习性; 特征; 癖好

复数：idiosyncrasies　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.18599 / COCA.19034

牛津词典

noun

• （个人特有的）习性；特征；癖好
  a person's particular way of behaving, thinking, etc., especially when it is unusual; an unusual feature
  1. The car has its little idiosyncrasies.
     这辆车有它的一些小小脾气。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (个人特有的)癖好，嗜好;(物品的)特色，特点
  If you talk about theidiosyncrasiesof someone or something, you are referring to their rather unusual habits or characteristics.
  1. Everyone has a few little idiosyncrasies...
     每个人都有点小嗜好。
  2. The bike has style, it has looks, it has its little idiosyncrasies...
     这辆自行车品质一流，外观漂亮，有一些细节之处与众不同。
  3. The book is a gem of Victorian idiosyncrasy.
     这本书展现了维多利亚时代特色的精华。

英英释义

noun

• a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual
  Synonym:foiblemannerism

双语例句

• Lu Xun's sceptical spirit in "Wild Grass" produces a profound impact on Mu Dan's poetry by such aspects as its modernist idiosyncrasy, scepticism and fruitfulness.
  鲁迅《野草》的怀疑精神从现代主义特质、多疑性和丰富性三个方面对穆旦诗产生了深刻影响。
• Eating no meat was Amy's idiosyncrasy.
  不吃肉是艾美的习惯。
• It's an idiosyncrasy of hers that she always smells a book before opening it.
  打开书之前先闻一闻是她的癖好。
• Every village has its idiosyncrasy, its constitution, often its own code of morality.
  所有的村庄都有自己的特点、结构，甚至也有自己的道德准则。
• They also cannot take the dynamic idiosyncrasy of recognizer into account.
  而且没有利用识别器的动态识别特性。
• It was his idiosyncrasy to seem much older than his years.
  他的特点是看起来比实际年龄苍老得多。
• Objective: To optimize PEI-Glutaradehyde cross-linking method, it can improve sensitivity and idiosyncrasy of piezoelectric immunosensor.
  目的：对聚乙烯亚胺-戊二醛交联法进行优化，提高乙肝表面抗原压电免疫传感器的灵敏度和特异性。
• Everyone has a few little idiosyncrasies
  每个人都有点小嗜好。
• Dear, your idiosyncrasy will be found by someone, he'll bring you home, gave you the money he earned and feed by meals you cooked.
  亲爱的，你的特质总有一天会由一个倒霉蛋发现的。他会把你带回家，把挣的钱都交给你，然后让你煮饭给他吃。
• The subject idiosyncrasy is mainly manifesting self-consciousness, initiative and creativity.
  其主体性主要表现为自觉性、能动性和创造性。