harden
英 [ˈhɑːdn]
美 [ˈhɑːrdn]
v. (使)变硬,硬化; (使声音、面孔等)更严肃,更严厉; (使)更坚定,更强硬
过去分词:hardened 现在分词:hardening 过去式:hardened 第三人称单数:hardens
Collins.2 / BNC.6995 / COCA.8207
牛津词典
verb
- (使)变硬,硬化
to become or make sth become firm, stiff or solid- The varnish takes a few hours to harden.
清漆需要几个小时才能干透。 - a method for hardening and preserving wood
硬化和保存木料的方法
- The varnish takes a few hours to harden.
- (使声音、面孔等)更严肃,更严厉
if your voice, face, etc. hardens , or you harden it, it becomes more serious or severe- Her face hardened into an expression of hatred.
她的脸沉下来,面带恨意。 - He hardened his voice when he saw she wasn't listening.
看到她没在听他讲话,他声音严厉起来。
- Her face hardened into an expression of hatred.
- (使)更坚定,更强硬
if sb's feelings or attitudes harden or sb/sth hardens them, they become more fixed and determined- Public attitudes to the strike have hardened.
公众对这次罢工所持的态度已强硬起来。 - Their suspicions hardened into certainty.
他们由怀疑变成肯定。 - The incident hardened her resolve to leave the company.
这件事使她更加坚定了离开公司的决心。
- Public attitudes to the strike have hardened.
- 使变得无情;使不被打动
to make sb less kind or less affected by extreme situations- Joe sounded different, hardened by the war.
乔让人觉得变了,让战争变得冷酷无情了。 - They were hardened criminals (= they showed no regret for their crimes) .
他们都是死不悔改的罪犯。 - In this job you have to harden your heart to pain and suffering.
做这项工作面对伤痛和病患时你得保持冷静心情。
- Joe sounded different, hardened by the war.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG (使)变硬;(使)硬化
When somethinghardensor when youhardenit, it becomes stiff or firm.- Mould the mixture into shape while hot, before it hardens...
在混合物还没有变硬之前,趁热将它塑成形。 - Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.
在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。
- Mould the mixture into shape while hot, before it hardens...
- V-ERG (使)(态度、想法)变得更坚定;(使)变得更强硬
When an attitude or opinionhardensoris hardened, it becomes harsher, stronger, or fixed.- Their action can only serve to harden the attitude of landowners...
他们的行动只会让土地拥有者的态度变得更坚定。 - The bitter split which has developed within Solidarity is likely to harden further into separation.
团结工会内部已产生的不愉快分歧可能会进一步演变为分裂。
- Their action can only serve to harden the attitude of landowners...
- VERB (价格、经济)变得更稳定
When prices and economiesharden, they become much more stable than they were.- Property prices are just beginning to harden again.
房地产价格刚开始重新趋于稳定。
- Property prices are just beginning to harden again.
- V-ERG (使)变得坚强;(使)变得冷酷无情;(使)变得麻木不仁
When eventshardenpeople or when peopleharden, they become less easily affected emotionally and less sympathetic and gentle than they were before.- Her years of drunken bickering hardened my heart...
她多年来醉酒寻衅的恶习让我变得麻木。 - She was hardened by the rigours of the Siberian steppes...
西伯利亚大草原的艰苦环境使她变得坚强起来。 - All of a sudden my heart hardened against her.
突然间我对她硬起了心肠。
- Her years of drunken bickering hardened my heart...
- VERB (表情、眼神)变得严肃,变得不快
If you say that someone's face or eyesharden, you mean that they suddenly look serious or angry.- His smile died and the look in his face hardened.
他的笑容消失了,脸上的表情严肃了起来。
- His smile died and the look in his face hardened.
英英释义
verb
- cause to accept or become hardened to
- He was inured to the cold
- make fit
- This trip will season even the hardiest traveller
- harden by reheating and cooling in oil
- temper steel
- become hard or harder
- The wax hardened
- make hard or harder
- The cold hardened the butter
双语例句
- This will help system administrators to change default settings to harden the SOAs.
这将帮助系统管理员更改缺省设置,以对SOA进行加强。 - His smile died and the look in his face hardened.
他的笑容消失了,脸上的表情严肃了起来。 - Harden one's revolutionary will into steel.
把革命意志锻炼得钢铁般坚强。 - In order to harden and eject thermoplastic parts from the mold, cooling would be necessary.
为了从模子硬化和抛出热塑性塑料的零件,冷却是必要的。 - Her years of drunken bickering hardened my heart
她多年来醉酒寻衅的恶习让我变得麻木。 - Can we control the hardness of the steel when it is harden?
我们能够在钢淬火时控制它的硬度吗? - What is the best way to harden off new rose bushes only a few inches high?
要想使只有几英寸高的玫瑰长壮以移植户外,什么办法最好? - The bitter split which has developed within Solidarity is likely to harden further into separation.
团结工会内部已产生的不愉快分歧可能会进一步演变为分裂。 - A polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties; used to strengthen and harden steel.
一种性质类似铬和钨的多价金属元素,用于加固钢。 - We have learned from this and will harden our resolve.
我们已从此次事件中吸取了教训,并将坚定我们的决心。