grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• His face was covered with grime and sweat.
  他的脸满是污垢与汗水。
• I raise my hat to you. I thought you were wrong from the very first, but I guess you know this grime better than I do.
  我真佩服你。起初我本以为你是错的，而现在却认为，对于这套玩意儿，你比我在行得多。
• Oil-smeared work clothes; hostile faces smirched by the grime and rust-henry roth; ink-smudged fingers.
  满是油污的工作服；敌人的脸被烟尘和铁锈弄脏了&亨利罗斯；沾满墨水的手指。
• The war in 1939 perforce ushered in an era of more grime and drabness.
  1939年的战争必然导致一个更加肮脏、更加灰暗的时代的到来。
• The boat's hull and topside were absent of rust and grime, while a fresh coat of paint covered the most weathered areas.
  渔船的船身与干舷部位也没有铁锈与污垢的痕迹，鲜艳的油漆涂在船上的风化部位。
• The soot and grime of a big manufacturing town
  大工业城市的煤烟与尘垢
• You have to take care of the basic needs before you can tackle things like pollution, says one noodle shop owner, wiping a thin film of grime off his tables before the lunch crowd arrives.
  你只能先照顾好基本需求，然后才能对付污染之类的事，一名面条店老板表示。他正赶在吃午饭的人群出现之前把桌子上的一层薄薄尘垢擦掉。
• Overall, the look is a slightly stylized and exaggerated version of our modern world, layered with the grime of a hundred years of neglect.
  总的说，外观有点现代世界的风格，被夸张了的世界，尘垢已堆积百年了。
• It removes dirt, grime and pollutants that have gathered on the skin during the day, as well as makeup.
  它会清除白天聚集在皮肤上的尘垢、污渍和污染物，还有妆容。
• Dirt, grime, and other bonded contaminants on the surface of a car's paint absorb and diffuse light, reducing gloss, and making the finish look dull and lifeless.
  表面上的灰尘、浊和其它污染物可以吸收和漫射光源，降低它的光泽度，使漆面看起来不吸引人。