fly
英 [flaɪ]
美 [flaɪ]
v. 飞; 飞翔; (在空中或宇宙)飞行,航行; (乘飞行器或航天器)航行,飞行
n. 蝇; 苍蝇; (作钓饵的)苍蝇,假蝇; (裤子的)前裆开口
adj. 机灵的; 机警的; 不会上当的; 时髦迷人的; 漂亮的
过去式:flew 现在分词:flying 过去分词:flown 复数:flies 第三人称单数:flies
Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.1106 / COCA.943
同义词辨析
flyv. 飞,飞翔
〔辨析〕
泛指鸟或昆虫展开翅膀飞翔;也指飞机等在空中飞行。
〔例证〕
A bird flew in through the open window.
一只鸟从敞开的窗口飞了进来。
Keep silent, or the butterfly will fly away.
别出声,要不然蝴蝶该飞走了。
The plane was attacked as it flew over the sea.
飞机在飞越这片海域时遭到了攻击。
一只鸟从敞开的窗口飞了进来。
Keep silent, or the butterfly will fly away.
别出声,要不然蝴蝶该飞走了。
The plane was attacked as it flew over the sea.
飞机在飞越这片海域时遭到了攻击。
hoverv. 盘旋
〔辨析〕
指鸟、昆虫或直升机停留在某处上空。
〔例证〕
A fly was hovering above a steamed bun.
一只苍蝇在馒头上面飞来飞去。
Have you seen the bird hovering above the surface of the water?
你看见在水面上方盘旋的那只鸟儿了吗?
A police helicopter hovered overhead.
一架警用直升机悬停在头顶上空。
一只苍蝇在馒头上面飞来飞去。
Have you seen the bird hovering above the surface of the water?
你看见在水面上方盘旋的那只鸟儿了吗?
A police helicopter hovered overhead.
一架警用直升机悬停在头顶上空。
soarv. 〈文〉翱翔,高飞
〔辨析〕
指禽鸟高飞或某物从低处飞向高空。
〔例证〕
The hawks are soaring high above the hills.
老鹰在山的上空高高翱翔。
The ball soared to right field.
那球腾空而起,飞到了右外场。
老鹰在山的上空高高翱翔。
The ball soared to right field.
那球腾空而起,飞到了右外场。
短语动词
短语用例
fly at sb
- 扑向;猛烈攻击
to attack sb suddenly
习惯用语
v.
- fly the coop
- 逃走
to escape from a place fly high - 成功
to be successful fly in the face of sth - 悍然不顾;公然违抗;与…相悖
to oppose or be the opposite of sth that is usual or expected - Such a proposal is flying in the face of common sense.
这个建议违反常识。 fly into a rage, temper, etc. - 勃然大怒
to become suddenly very angry (go) fly a/your kite - 走开;别烦人;别打扰人
used to tell sb to go away and stop annoying you or interfering fly the nest - 羽翼已丰可离巢
to become able to fly and leave its nest - 另立门户
to leave home and live somewhere else fly off the handle - 大发雷霆
to suddenly become very angry go flying - 跌倒;(尤指)绊了一跤
to fall, especially as a result of not seeing sth under your feet - Someone's going to go flying if you don't pick up these toys.
你要是不捡起这些玩具,有人就会绊倒。 let fly (at sb/sth) (with sth) - (用…)打;(向某人)大发雷霆
to attack sb by hitting them or speaking angrily to them - He let fly at me with his fist.
他挥拳打我。 - She let fly with a stream of abuse.
她破口大骂了一通。 the bird has flown - 要抓的人逃掉了
the wanted person has escaped as the crow flies - 成直线地;笔直地
in a straight line - The villages are no more than a mile apart as the crow flies.
这些村庄直线距离相隔不超过一英里。 fly/show/wave the flag - 表示并号召拥护自己的国家(或某组织、某思想)
to show your support for your country, an organization or an idea to encourage or persuade others to do the same pigs might fly - (表示不相信某事会发生)太阳从西出
used to show that you do not believe sth will ever happen - ‘With a bit of luck, we'll be finished by the end of the year.’ ‘Yes, and pigs might fly!’
“运气不错的话,我们年底就能完成。”“是啊,太阳能打西边出嘛!” (fly) by the seat of your pants - 临时凭感觉碰运气;凭经验瞎碰
to act without careful thought and without a plan that you have made in advance, hoping that you will be lucky and be successful fly/go off at a tangent - 突然转换话题;突然改变行动
to suddenly start saying or doing sth that does not seem to be connected to what has gone before time flies - 时间过得真快;光阴似箭;时光飞逝
time seems to pass very quickly - How time flies! I've got to go now.
时间过得真快!现在我得走了。 - Time has flown since the holiday began.
假日一开始,时间就过得飞快。 fly/go out (of) the window - 化为乌有;消失殆尽
to stop existing; to disappear completely - As soon as the kids arrived, order went out of the window.
孩子们一到,一切就都乱了套。
n.
- die/fall/drop like flies
- 大批死亡;大批倒下
to die or fall down in very large numbers - People were dropping like flies in the intense heat.
酷暑中人们成批死去。 a/the fly in the ointment - 扫兴的人;煞风景的事物
a person or thing that spoils a situation or an occasion that is fine in all other ways a fly on the wall - 不为人觉察的观察者
a person who watches others without being noticed - I'd love to be a fly on the wall when he tells her the news.
他把这消息告诉她时,我想悄悄在旁观看。 - fly-on-the-wall documentaries (= in which people are filmed going about their normal lives as if the camera were not there)
纪实影片 (there are) no flies on sb - 某人精明得不会上当
the person mentioned is clever and not easily tricked not harm/hurt a fly - 连一只苍蝇都不肯伤害;心地善良
to be kind and gentle and unwilling to cause unhappiness on the fly - 赶紧地;匆忙中
if you do sth on the fly , you do it quickly while sth else is happening, and without thinking about it very much
牛津词典
verb
- 鸟;昆虫 of bird/insect
- 飞;飞翔
to move through the air, using wings- A stork flew slowly past.
一只鹳缓缓飞过。 - A wasp had flown in through the window.
一只黄蜂从窗口飞了进来。
飞行器;航天器 aircraft/spacecraft - A stork flew slowly past.
- (在空中或宇宙)飞行,航行
to move through air or space- They were on a plane flying from London to New York.
他们在从伦敦飞往纽约的飞机上。 - to fly at the speed of sound
以声速飞行 - Lufthansa fly to La Paz from Frankfurt.
汉莎航空公司的飞机从法兰克福飞往拉巴斯。
- They were on a plane flying from London to New York.
- (乘飞行器或航天器)航行,飞行
to travel in an aircraft or a spacecraft- I'm flying to Hong Kong tomorrow.
明天我要乘飞机去香港。 - Is this the first time that you've flown?
这是你第一次乘飞机吗? - I always fly business class.
我总是乘公务舱旅行。 - We're flying KLM.
我们乘坐荷兰皇家航空公司的飞机。
- I'm flying to Hong Kong tomorrow.
- 驾驶(飞机等);操纵(飞行器等)
to control an aircraft, etc. in the air- a pilot trained to fly large passenger planes
受过驾驶大型客机训练的飞行员 - children flying kites
放风筝的儿童 - He's learning to fly.
他在学习驾驶飞机。
- a pilot trained to fly large passenger planes
- 空运(货物或乘客)
to transport goods or passengers in a plane- The stranded tourists were finally flown home.
受困的游客终于由飞机送返家园。 - He had flowers specially flown in for the ceremony.
他特地为这个庆典空运鲜花来。
- The stranded tourists were finally flown home.
- 乘飞行器飞越(海洋或陆地)
to travel over an ocean or area of land in an aircraft- to fly the Atlantic
飞越大西洋
快速 / 突然移动 move quickly/suddenly - to fly the Atlantic
- 疾驰;疾行;快速移动
to go or move quickly- The train was flying along.
火车飞驰着。 - She gasped and her hand flew to her mouth.
她倒抽了一口气,连忙用手掩着嘴。 - It's late─I must fly.
已经晚了——我得赶快走。
- The train was flying along.
- 猛然移动
to move suddenly and with force- A large stone came flying in through the window.
一块大石头飞进了窗户。 - Several people were hit by flying glass.
有几个人被飞溅的玻璃击中。 - David gave the door a kick and it flew open.
戴维踢了门一脚,门一下子开了。
时间 of time - A large stone came flying in through the window.
- 飞逝
to seem to pass very quickly- Doesn't time fly?
时间过得真快! - Summer has just flown by.
夏天一晃就过去了。
旗帜 flag - Doesn't time fly?
- (旗)飘扬;升,悬挂(旗)
if a flag flies , or if you fly it, it is displayed, for example on a long pole- to fly the Stars and Stripes
悬挂美国国旗 - Flags were flying at half mast on all public buildings.
所有的公共建筑都降半旗。
自由移动 move freely - to fly the Stars and Stripes
- 自由移动
to move around freely- hair flying in the wind
随风飘拂的头发
故事;传闻 of stories/rumours - hair flying in the wind
- 流传;四处传播
to be talked about by many people 逃跑 escape - (从…)逃走,逃跑
to escape from sb/sth- Both suspects have flown the country.
两个嫌疑犯都逃到国外了。
计划 of plan - Both suspects have flown the country.
- 成功
to be successful- It remains to be seen whether his project will fly.
他的计划能否成功尚需拭目以待。
棒球 in baseball - It remains to be seen whether his project will fly.
- 击(球)腾空
to hit a ball high into the air
noun
- 昆虫 insect
- 蝇;苍蝇
a small flying insect with two wings. There are many different types of fly .- A fly was buzzing against the window.
一只苍蝇嗡嗡地飞着,直撞窗子。 - Flies rose in thick black swarms.
苍蝇黑压压地成群飞起。
钓鱼 in fishing - A fly was buzzing against the window.
- (作钓饵的)苍蝇,假蝇
a fly or sth made to look like a fly , that is put on a hook and used as bait to catch fish- fly-fishing
用假蝇作饵钓鱼
裤子 on trousers/pants - fly-fishing
- (裤子的)前裆开口
an opening down the front of a pair of trousers/pants that fastens with a zip or buttons and is usually covered over by a strip of material- Your fly is undone!
你的裤子前裆没拉上! - Your flies are undone!
你的裤子前裆开着呢!
帐篷 on tent - Your fly is undone!
- 门帘
a piece of material that covers the entrance to a tent
adj.
- 机灵的;机警的;不会上当的
clever and showing good judgement about people, especially so that you can get an advantage for yourself - 时髦迷人的;漂亮的
fashionable and attractive
柯林斯词典
- 苍蝇
Aflyis a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour. - VERB 飞;飞行;飞翔
When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraftflies, it moves through the air.- The planes flew through the clouds...
飞机穿越云层。 - The bird flew away.
鸟儿飞走了。
- The planes flew through the clouds...
- VERB (乘飞机)飞行,航行
If youflysomewhere, you travel there in an aircraft.- He flew to Los Angeles...
他飞往洛杉矶。 - He flew back to London...
他飞回了伦敦。 - Mr Baker flew in from Moscow.
贝克先生是从莫斯科飞过来的。
- He flew to Los Angeles...
- VERB 驾驶(飞机)
When someonefliesan aircraft, they control its movement in the air.- Parker had successfully flown both aircraft...
两架飞机帕克均成功驾驶过。 - He flew a small plane to Cuba...
他驾驶一架小型飞机飞往古巴。 - His inspiration to fly came even before he joined the Army.
他想开飞机的念头在参军之前就有了。
- Parker had successfully flown both aircraft...
- VERB 空运(乘客或货物)
Toflysomeone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft.- It may be possible to fly the women and children out on Thursday...
周四可能会将妇女和儿童空运出去。 - The relief supplies are being flown from a warehouse in Pisa.
救济物资正从比萨的一个仓库空运过来。
- It may be possible to fly the women and children out on Thursday...
- VERB 飞舞;飘荡
If something such as your hairis flyingabout, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air.- His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind...
他那露在外面的长发随风向后飞舞。 - She was running down the stairs, her hair flying.
她从楼上跑下来,长发飘动着。
- His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind...
- V-ERG 升(旗);(旗帜)飘扬
If youflya flag or if itis flying, you display it at the top of a pole.- They flew the flag of the African National Congress...
他们升起非洲人国民大会的旗帜。 - A flag was flying on the new military HQ.
一面旗帜在新的军事指挥部上空飘扬着。
- They flew the flag of the African National Congress...
- VERB 疾驰;飞跑
If you say that someone or somethingfliesin a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force.- She flew to their bedsides when they were ill...
在他们生病的时候她飞奔至他们身边。 - I flew downstairs...
我飞奔到楼下。 - There are bullets flying around your head.
子弹在头顶上呼啸而过。
- She flew to their bedsides when they were ill...
- VERB 匆忙离开;赶紧走
If you tell someone that you mustfly, you are indicating that you have to leave in a great hurry.- I must fly or I'll miss my plane...
我必须赶快走了否则就会误机。 - I'll have to fly.
我得赶紧走了。
- I must fly or I'll miss my plane...
- VERB (故事、谣言等)传开,传播
If stories or rumoursare flyingaround a place, they are being discussed a great deal and by a lot of people within a short period of time.- Rumours had been flying around the workrooms all morning...
整个早上流言在各工作间传来传去。 - Rumours were flying about possible deals.
关于可能的交易的传闻在满天飞。
- Rumours had been flying around the workrooms all morning...
- (裤子的)前裆开口
The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as thefly, or in British English theflies. It usually consists of a zip or row of buttons behind a band of cloth. - See also:flyingtsetse fly
- PHRASE 心地善良;心肠软
If you say that someone wouldn'thurt a flyor wouldn'tharm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle.- Ray wouldn't hurt a fly.
雷心肠很软。 - ...a lovely girl, who would not have harmed a fly.
连一只苍蝇都不肯伤害的可爱女孩
- Ray wouldn't hurt a fly.
- PHRASE 攻击;侮辱
If youlet fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them.- A simmering row ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.
激烈的争吵最后以她一连串的污言秽语而告结束。
- A simmering row ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.
- PHRASE 匆忙地;赶紧地
If you do somethingon the fly, you do it quickly without thinking about it or planning it in advance, especially while something else is happening.- It was all pretty much done on the fly.
那几乎都是匆忙之中完成的。
- It was all pretty much done on the fly.
- PHRASE (把…)打翻在地;(使)重重地摔在地上
If yousendsomeone or somethingflyingor if theygo flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force.- The blow sent the young man flying.
这一拳把那个年轻人打翻在地。
- The blow sent the young man flying.
- See also:What I'd give to be a fly on the wall when Davis finds out what's happened to his precious cargo.fly-on-the-wall
- tofly the coop→ see:coop
- as the crow flies→ see:crow
- . tofly in the face of→ see:face
- . tofly the flag→ see:flag
- . tofly off the handle→ see:handle
- . afly in the ointment→ see:ointment
- pigs might fly→ see:pig
- sparks fly→ see:spark
- time flies→ see:time
- PHRASAL VERB 攻击;侮辱
If youfly atsomeone, you attack them, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them.- She flew at him for making a very anti-British remark.
她攻击他激烈的反英言论。
- She flew at him for making a very anti-British remark.
- PHRASAL VERB 突然爆发(坏脾气);突然陷入(恐慌)
If youfly intoa bad temper or a panic, you suddenly become very angry or anxious and show this in your behaviour.- Losing a game would cause him to fly into a rage.
输掉一场比赛会让他暴跳如雷。
- Losing a game would cause him to fly into a rage.
英英释义
noun
- (baseball) a hit that flies up in the air
- two-winged insects characterized by active flight
- an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth
- fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect
- flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent
verb
- decrease rapidly and disappear
- the money vanished in las Vegas
- all my stock assets have vaporized
- change quickly from one emotional state to another
- fly into a rage
- hit a fly
- transport by aeroplane
- We fly flowers from the Caribbean to North America
- be dispersed or disseminated
- Rumors and accusations are flying
- travel in an airplane
- she is flying to Cincinnati tonight
- Are we driving or flying?
- move quickly or suddenly
- He flew about the place
- travel over (an area of land or sea) in an aircraft
- Lindbergh was the first to fly the Atlantic
- cause to fly or float
- fly a kite
- travel through the air
- Man cannot fly
- operate an airplane
- The pilot flew to Cuba
- pass away rapidly
- Time flies like an arrow
- Time fleeing beneath him
- run away quickly
- He threw down his gun and fled
- display in the air or cause to float
- fly a kite
- All nations fly their flags in front of the U.N.
adj
- (British informal) not to be deceived or hoodwinked
双语例句
- He flew back to London
他飞回了伦敦。 - Parker had successfully flown both aircraft
两架飞机帕克均成功驾驶过。 - His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind
他那露在外面的长发随风向后飞舞。 - A simmering row ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.
激烈的争吵最后以她一连串的污言秽语而告结束。 - If you were a bird, you could fly.
假使你是只鸟,你便会飞了。 - His inspiration to fly came even before he joined the Army.
他想开飞机的念头在参军之前就有了。 - Rumours were flying about possible deals.
关于可能的交易的传闻在满天飞。 - Losing a game would cause him to fly into a rage.
输掉一场比赛会让他暴跳如雷。 - He flew a small plane to Cuba
他驾驶一架小型飞机飞往古巴。 - There are bullets flying around your head.
子弹在头顶上呼啸而过。