fender

英 [ˈfendə(r)]

美 [ˈfendər]

n.  壁炉的栅栏; 护舷(悬挂在船舷的轮胎、绳子等，起防碰损作用)

复数：fenders　过去式：fendered　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8342 / COCA.12080

牛津词典

noun

noun

noun

• 壁炉的栅栏
  a frame around a fireplace to prevent burning coal or wood from falling out
• 护舷（悬挂在船舷的轮胎、绳子等，起防碰损作用）
  a soft solid object such as an old tyre or a piece of rope that is hung over the side of a boat so the boat is not damaged if it touches another boat, a wall, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 壁炉围栏
  Afenderis a low metal wall built around a fireplace, which stops any coals that fall out of the fire from rolling onto the carpet.
  1. ...a brass fender.
     铜制壁炉围栏
• 同 fireguard
  Afenderis the same as afireguard.
• (汽车的)翼子板，挡泥板
  Thefendersof a car are the parts of the body over the wheels.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 wing


• (汽车的)保险杠，缓冲装置
  Thefenderof a car is a bar at the front or back that protects the car if it bumps into something.

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 bumper


• (船只的)护舷
  Thefendersof a boat are objects which hang against the outside and protect it from damage when it comes next to a harbour wall or another boat.

英英释义

noun

• a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact
  Synonym:buffer
• a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud
  1. in Britain they call a fender a wing
  Synonym:wing
• a low metal guard to confine falling coals to a hearth
• an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track
  Synonym:buffercowcatcherpilot

双语例句

• Calculation of effective impact energy by vessel's berthing and fender design are important contents of wharf engineering design.
  船舶靠泊有效撞击能量计算和护舷设计是码头工程设计中的重要内容。
• When my father learned that I had smashed a fender on the car, he blew his top.
  当我父亲知道我撞坏了汽车的一个挡泥板时，他勃然大怒。
• In fact, I would be a dent in Tyler's fender if he hadn't acted so quickly.
  事实上，如果他的动作不是那么快的话，我本来会成为泰勒的挡泥板下的一道凹痕的。
• I added little stowage, just a rolled tarp on the right rear fender.
  我简单加上了堆积物，一块防水布在右边的挡泥板上。
• A truck plowed into my car and smashed the fender.
  一辆卡车撞上了我的车把保险杠撞坏了。
• A fender that dents easily.
  一面很容易有凹痕的挡泥板。
• An upper fender apron, a fixing and connecting arm, a rear baffle and a roller device are also installed on the rack.
  机架上还装有上挡泥板、固定连接臂、后挡板和滚轮装置。
• A young woman was driving home from work when she snagged her fender on the bumper of another car.
  一天，有个年轻的女子，在下班开车回家的路上不小心与另外一辆车发生了碰撞，结果，她的车挡泥板被撞坏了。
• The foam fender shall be installed onto a solid structure or reaction panel.
  漂浮护舷应须安装在坚固的结构或安装板上。
• Due to above reasons, many OEMs in Europe, North America and Asia have adopted aluminum hood, fender, deck lid, door, roof and structure.
  出于这些原因，欧洲、北美和亚洲的许多OEM厂商采用了铝制的发动机盖、挡泥板、后备箱盖、车门、车顶和车身结构。