effusion

英 [ɪˈfjuːʒn]

美 [ɪˈfjuːʒn]

n.  流出(物); 溢出(物); (感情)过分流露，迸发，倾泻; 过分流露的感情

复数：effusions　

化学

BNC.24460 / COCA.23976

牛津词典

noun

• 流出（物）；溢出（物）
  something, especially a liquid, that flows out of sb/sth; the act of flowing out
• （感情）过分流露，迸发，倾泻；过分流露的感情
  the expression of feelings in an exaggerated way; feelings that are expressed in this way

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （感情的）过分流露，倾泻，迸发
  If someone expresses their emotions or ideas witheffusion, they express them with more enthusiasm and for longer than is usual or expected.
  1. His employer greeted him with an effusion of relief...
     他的雇主看到他大松一口气。
  2. I did not embarrass her with my effusions.
     我并没有太过热情而让她为难。

英英释义

noun

• flow under pressure
• an unrestrained expression of emotion
  Synonym:gushoutburstblowupebullition

双语例句

• Many methods and markers have been used in the diagnosis of malignant pleural effusion, with different advantages and disadvantages.
  许多方法和指标都曾尝试用于恶性胸腔积液的诊断，各有利弊。
• Conclusion: ADA test has active value in early diagnosis for tuberculous pleural effusion and its chemotherapy.
  结论：胸腔积液ADA含量的检测对于早期诊断及治疗结核性胸膜炎具有积极意义。
• Childhood obesity may be associated with the occurrence of otitis media with effusion.
  儿童肥胖症可能与正在发生的渗出性中耳炎相关。
• Minimal pneumothorax and some reddish pleural effusion were found.
  极少量气胸与些许红色肋膜积液被发现。
• Conclusion The LDH can be used as an indicator to distinguish tuberculosis pleural effusion from malignant pleural effusions.
  结论胸水中LDH检测对区别结核性与癌性胸水有帮助。
• The diagnostic value of simultaneous determination of endostatin in pleural effusion and serum for lung cancer
  胸腔积液和血清中内皮抑制素联合检测对肺癌的诊断价值
• Other patients had complications that included pericardial effusion requiring re-operation, cardiac arrest, acute rejection, and pneumonia.
  其它患者的术后并发症包括：心包渗出需要再次手术、心搏骤停、急性排异反应以及肺炎。
• Conclusion B-Us is of great value in the diagnosis, pericardiocentesis and choice of treatment of pericardial effusion.
  结论B超检查对心包积液的诊断、指导穿刺和选择治疗方法等有重要价值。
• The significance of detecting IFN-γ in serum and pleural effusion in differentiating tuberculosis and malignant pleural effusions
  血清和胸液IFN-γ检测对鉴别结核性和癌性胸液的价值
• Decreased breath sounds may be noted with a pleural effusion, COPD, atelectasis and pneumothorax.
  呼吸音减低则可以在胸腔积液、慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）、肺不张和气胸时被发现。