dishearten
英 [dɪsˈhɑːtn]
美 [dɪsˈhɑːrtn]
v. 使沮丧; 使失去信心; 使灰心
过去分词：disheartened 过去式：disheartened 现在分词：disheartening 第三人称单数：disheartens
BNC.33758 / COCA.18344
同义词辨析
depressdiscouragedishearten【导航词义：使沮丧】
depressv. 使沮丧，使抑郁
〔辨析〕
指使人心情不好、不高兴。
〔例证〕
Losing his job really depressed him.
丢了工作让他很沮丧。
That book depressed him.
那本书让他看得心情郁闷。
丢了工作让他很沮丧。
That book depressed him.
那本书让他看得心情郁闷。
discouragev. 使泄气，使灰心
〔辨析〕
指使人失去信心或泄气，常可与 demoralize 换用。
〔例证〕
Don't let one failure discourage/demoralize you! You can do it!
别失败一次就灰心！你能行的！
She is easily discouraged/demoralized by obstacles.
她一遇到阻碍就泄气。
别失败一次就灰心！你能行的！
She is easily discouraged/demoralized by obstacles.
她一遇到阻碍就泄气。
disheartenv. 使沮丧，使灰心
〔辨析〕
较正式用词，指使人失去希望和信心。
〔例证〕
Don't let the defeat dishearten you! Remember that Rome was not built in a day.
不要因为失败而灰心！要知道成功不是一蹴而就的。
不要因为失败而灰心！要知道成功不是一蹴而就的。
牛津词典
verb
- 使沮丧；使失去信心；使灰心
to make sb lose hope or confidence- Don't let this defeat dishearten you.
不要因这次失败而气馁。
- Don't let this defeat dishearten you.
英英释义
verb
- take away the enthusiasm of