deserve
英 [dɪˈzɜːv]
美 [dɪˈzɜːrv]
v. 值得; 应得; 应受
第三人称单数：deserves 过去式：deserved 过去分词：deserved 现在分词：deserving
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2627 / COCA.2224
同义词辨析
deservev. 应得，值得
〔辨析〕
指某人或某事物应该得到奖励、惩罚、关注等，不用于进行时。
〔例证〕
He deserved the reward.
这份奖励他受之无愧。
She cheated during the exam and deserves to be punished.
她在考试中作弊，应该受罚。
Her suggestion deserves consideration.
她的建议值得考虑。
这份奖励他受之无愧。
She cheated during the exam and deserves to be punished.
她在考试中作弊，应该受罚。
Her suggestion deserves consideration.
她的建议值得考虑。
earnv. 应得，赢得
〔辨析〕
常指某人因出色表现或良好素质而赢得某事物。
〔例证〕
He soon earned the respect of his colleagues.
他很快博得了同事的尊敬。
The excellent performance earned her the title of 'Dancing Queen'.
那次出色的表演为她赢得了“舞蹈女王”的称号。
他很快博得了同事的尊敬。
The excellent performance earned her the title of 'Dancing Queen'.
那次出色的表演为她赢得了“舞蹈女王”的称号。
习惯用语
v.
- sb deserves a medal
- （用以夸奖某人完成了艰巨任务）应给某人授勋
used to say that you admire sb because they have done sth difficult or unpleasant get what you deservedeserve all/everything you get - 罪有应得
used to say that you think sb has earned the bad things that happen to them one good turn deserves another - 善须善报；要以德报德；好人应得好报
you should help sb who has helped you
牛津词典
verb
- 值得；应得；应受
if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are- You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了。 - The report deserves careful consideration.
这报告应该给予认真考虑。 - One player in particular deserves a mention.
有一名运动员特别值得表扬。 - What have I done to deserve this?
我做了什么事应该得到这种待遇呢？ - They didn't deserve to win.
他们不该赢。 - He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.
他做了这样的事，应该终身监禁。
- You deserve a rest after all that hard work.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 应得;应受;值得
If you say that a person or thingdeservessomething, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities.- Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well...
政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。 - They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve...
他们对这项体育运动了如指掌，我们也给予了他们应有的尊重。 - These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage...
这些人应该得到比最低工资更高的报酬。 - His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known...
他的儿童书非常经典，应该为更多人所知晓。 - I felt I deserved better than that...
我觉得自己不应受到那样的对待。 - The Park Hotel has a well-deserved reputation.
帕克旅馆的名声当之无愧。
- Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well...
- PHRASE 罪有应得;活该
If you say that someonegot what they deserved, you mean that they deserved the bad thing that happened to them, and you have no sympathy for them.- One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.
他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。
- One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.
英英释义
verb
- be worthy or deserving
- You deserve a promotion after all the hard work you have done
双语例句
- The proposals deserve support as they give priority to the needs of children.
这些提议值得拥护，因为它们优先考虑了儿童的需求。 - You really deserve a good beating, you naughty boy.
你这个调皮孩子真该打。 - Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well
政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。 - The heroic deeds of Huang Jiguang deserve to be recorded in letters of gold.
黄继光的英勇事迹值得大书特书。 - It's very good of you to say so, but I don't deserve such praise.; You flatter me. I wish I could deserve such compliments.
好说，好说！您太夸奖了。 - Violent and dangerous yobs deserve to be locked up.
有暴力行为的危险野小子就应该被关起来。 - One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.
他们中的一个人说这两名开偷来的车去兜风的人死得活该。 - These young louts deserve to be horsewhipped.
这些粗野的小子应该用马鞭狠狠抽一顿。 - The parliament didn't deserve to represent the nation's will.
国会不配代表全国人民的意志。 - I don't deserve to be made the scapegoat for a couple of bad results.
我不应该为一些不好的结果顶罪。