damper

英 [ˈdæmpə(r)]

美 [ˈdæmpər]

n.  (调节空气，控制炉火燃烧的)风门，气闸，挡板; (钢琴的)制音器，减音器
adj.  潮湿的; 微湿的; 湿气重的
damp的比较级

复数：dampers　

GRETEM8化学

BNC.22032 / COCA.18613

习惯用语

n.

put a damper on sth
• 抑制；使扫兴；使沮丧
  to make sth less enjoyable, successful, etc.

牛津词典

noun

• （调节空气，控制炉火燃烧的）风门，气闸，挡板
  a piece of metal that can be moved to allow more or less air into a fire so that the fire burns more or less strongly
• （钢琴的）制音器，减音器
  a device in a piano that is used to reduce the level of the sound produced

柯林斯词典

• (火炉、锅炉或熔炉的)调节风门，风挡
  Adamperis a small sheet of metal in a fire, boiler, or furnace that can be moved to increase or reduce the amount of air that enters.
• (钢琴等乐器的)制音器，减音器
  Adamperis a device in a piano or similar musical instrument which makes the sound less loud by restricting the movement of the strings.
• PHRASE 使扫兴;抑制
  Toput a damper onsomething means to have an effect on it which stops it being as enjoyable or as successful as it should be.
  1. The cold weather put a damper on our plans...
     寒冷的天气给我们的计划泼了冷水。
  2. That would put a damper on the future growth of U.S. steel exports.
     那将会抑制美国钢铁出口未来的增长。

英英释义

noun

• a depressing restraint
  1. rain put a damper on our picnic plans
• a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations
  Synonym:muffler
• a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace

双语例句

• Remove vibration damper bolt and washer from end of crankshaft.
  从曲轴端拆下减震器螺栓和垫圈。
• The fluid viscous damper is applied widely in civil engineering with the development of the science and technology.
  随着科学技术的发展，液体粘滞阻尼器在工程抗震、梁抗风等土木工程领域中的应用越来越广泛。
• This paper focuses on the problem of the vibration control of MRLS-variable damper control.
  文中探讨了多管火箭系统振动的变阻尼控制问题。
• The cold weather put a damper on our plans
  寒冷的天气给我们的计划泼了冷水。
• The application of an ER damper for milling machine vibration controlling was tested.
  研究了电流变减振器在铣床颤振控制中的应用。
• An output feedback variable structure controller was designed for automotive semi-active suspension with electro-rheological ( ER) damper.
  对带有电流变智能阻尼器的汽车半主动悬架系统设计了一种输出反馈变结构控制器。
• Its damping effects is compared with shearing damper with high-damping rubber.
  最后将其与高阻尼剪切型拉索减振器进行了比较。
• The result of simulation shows that the damper has better stability and vibration damping effect.
  仿真表明，该控制器具有较好的稳定性和良好的减振效果。
• For a metal rubber damper, the nonlinear mathematical model was built and identified with the least square method.
  针对某型号金属橡胶减振器建立了非线性数学模型，并利用最小二乘法对模型进行了参数识别。
• Based on the semi-active control theory, a new type clearance viscous damper is presented in this paper.
  基于半主动控制理论，本文提出一种新型的间隙式粘滞阻尼器。