construct
英 [kənˈstrʌkt , ˈkɒnstrʌkt]
美 [kənˈstrʌkt , ˈkɑːnstrʌkt]
v. 建筑; 修建; 建造; 组成; 创建; (按照数学规则)编制,绘制
n. (根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的)构想,观念,概念; (短语的)结构成分,结构体; 建造物; 构筑物; 制成物
过去分词:constructed 现在分词:constructing 复数:constructs 第三人称单数:constructs 过去式:constructed
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM4TEM8
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2058 / COCA.2477
同义词辨析
buildconstructerectestablishfoundset up【导航词义:建造】
buildv. 建造,建设
〔辨析〕
普通用词,应用范围最广,既可用于表示建造具体有形的建筑,又可用于表示抽象意义上的建立、构建。
〔例证〕
The government plans to build new houses for local people.
政府计划为当地居民建造新住宅。
He built this business from scratch.
他白手起家建立了这家企业。
政府计划为当地居民建造新住宅。
He built this business from scratch.
他白手起家建立了这家企业。
constructv. 建造,建立
〔辨析〕
强调按照一定设计建造规模较大、结构较复杂的物体,特别指按照图纸构筑某种建筑物。
〔例证〕
It takes them about three years to construct such an plane.
他们造这样一架飞机大约需要3年时间。
This skyscraper was constructed entirely of concrete and glass.
这幢摩天大楼全部是用水泥和玻璃构筑的。
他们造这样一架飞机大约需要3年时间。
This skyscraper was constructed entirely of concrete and glass.
这幢摩天大楼全部是用水泥和玻璃构筑的。
erectv. 建立,竖立
〔辨析〕
指建造高而垂直的建筑物,强调有一定高度。
〔例证〕
A monument will be erected in this town.
该城市将建造一座纪念碑。
该城市将建造一座纪念碑。
establishv. 建立,设立
〔辨析〕
强调稳固地建成,可指建立国家、政府、学校或商店等,也可指建立信仰、名誉、法律、制度、关系等。
〔例证〕
A good friendship was established between the two countries.
两国之间建立了良好的友谊。
This time-honored company was established in the 1880s.
这家老字号公司创建于19世纪80年代。
两国之间建立了良好的友谊。
This time-honored company was established in the 1880s.
这家老字号公司创建于19世纪80年代。
foundv. 建造,创立
〔辨析〕
常指通过提供必要的资金创建城市、公司、学校等,含打下基础之意。
〔例证〕
This city was founded by the Romans.
这座城市由罗马人兴建。
The scholars have founded an educational institution.
这些学者创办了一家教育机构。
这座城市由罗马人兴建。
The scholars have founded an educational institution.
这些学者创办了一家教育机构。
set upphr.v. 建立,创立
〔辨析〕
侧重指开始着手创建公司、机构、委员会等。
〔例证〕
Those three postgraduate students wanted to set up their own export business.
那3个研究生曾想成立自己的出口公司。
You'd better pay attention to the new regulations for setting up academic organizations.
你最好关注一下成立学术组织的新条例。
那3个研究生曾想成立自己的出口公司。
You'd better pay attention to the new regulations for setting up academic organizations.
你最好关注一下成立学术组织的新条例。
牛津词典
verb
- 建筑;修建;建造
to build or make sth such as a road, building or machine- When was the bridge constructed?
那座桥是何时修建的? - They constructed a shelter out of fallen branches.
他们用败落下的枯树枝搭了个窝棚。
- When was the bridge constructed?
- 组成;创建
to form sth by putting different things together- You must learn how to construct a logical argument.
你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。 - to construct a theory
创立一种理论 - a well-constructed novel
构思巧妙的小说
- You must learn how to construct a logical argument.
- (按照数学规则)编制,绘制
to draw a line or shape according to the rules of mathematics- to construct a triangle
画一个三角形
- to construct a triangle
noun
- (根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的)构想,观念,概念
an idea or a belief that is based on various pieces of evidence which are not always true- a contrast between lived reality and the construct held in the mind
现实生活与头脑所持概念之间的明显差别
- a contrast between lived reality and the construct held in the mind
- (短语的)结构成分,结构体
a group of words that form a phrase - 建造物;构筑物;制成物
a thing that is built or made
柯林斯词典
- VERB 建筑;建造;修建
If youconstructsomething such as a building, road, or machine, you build it or make it.- The French constructed a series of fortresses from Dunkirk on the Channel coast to Douai...
法国人在从敦克尔刻到杜埃的英吉利海峡沿岸修筑了一系列要塞。 - The boxes should be constructed from rough-sawn timber...
这些箱子应该用粗锯木料来做。 - They thought he had escaped through a specially constructed tunnel.
他们认为他是通过一条专门修建的地道逃跑的。
- The French constructed a series of fortresses from Dunkirk on the Channel coast to Douai...
- VERB 构想,构筑,构思(思想、作品、体系等)
If youconstructsomething such as an idea, a piece of writing, or a system, you create it by putting different parts together.- You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending...
你会发现不先把自己的开销记录下来就很难制订支出计划。 - He eventually constructed a business empire which ran to Thailand and Singapore...
他最终构筑起了一个延伸至泰国和新加坡的商业帝国。 - The novel is constructed from a series of on-the-spot reports.
小说是基于一系列现场报道构思而成的。 - ...using carefully constructed tests.
使用精心设计的测试
- You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending...
- N-COUNT 复杂的构想(或思想);观念
Aconstructis a complex idea.- ...the underlying constructs (beliefs, philosophy, etc.) which influence action and behaviour...
影响行动和行为的根本思想(信仰、处世哲学等) - It was a re-enactment of the same mental construct under which slavery was justified.
这是为奴隶制辩护的同一思想观念的再现。
- ...the underlying constructs (beliefs, philosophy, etc.) which influence action and behaviour...
- N-COUNT 建筑物;建造物;创造物
Aconstructis something that is built, made, or created.- As the flimsy constructs soared, the men paid out twine until the kites reached three or four thousand feet...
随着这轻薄的东西向上飞升,这些人慢慢放出细绳,直到风筝飞到三四千英尺高。 - The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.
这个国家是靠武力和恐吓维系达七十余年的人治政权。
- As the flimsy constructs soared, the men paid out twine until the kites reached three or four thousand feet...
The verb is pronounced /kən'strʌkt/. The noun is pronounced /'kɒnstrʌkt/. 动词读作 /kən'strʌkt/,名词读作 /'kɒnstrʌkt/。
英英释义
noun
- an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances
verb
- reassemble mentally
- reconstruct the events of 20 years ago
- draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions
- construct an equilateral triangle
- put together out of artificial or natural components or parts
- the company fabricates plastic chairs
- They manufacture small toys
- make by combining materials and parts
- this little pig made his house out of straw
- Some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer
- create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts
- construct a proof
- construct an argument
- create by linking linguistic units
- construct a sentence
- construct a paragraph
双语例句
- Currently it's imperative to construct and perfect rural medical security system.
建立和完善农村医疗保障体系势在必行。 - This database, along with a recipe construct compiler, comprises the core of the recipe construct development environment.
该数据库加上一个配方构造编译器,组成了配方构造开发环境的核心。 - It was a re-enactment of the same mental construct under which slavery was justified.
这是为奴隶制辩护的同一思想观念的再现。 - In this paper, we construct a scalable distributed referral network in P2P and propose a heuristic algorithm f.
分布式哈希表算法,构建了P2P环境中的服务推举网络,并给出了服务选择的算法和框架。 - It is proverbially easier to destroy than to construct.
谁都知道破坏容易建设难。 - Therefore, how to construct a set of comprehensive and systematic financial index system appears to be more important.
因此,如何构建一套全面、系统的财务分析指标体系就显得更为重要了。 - This is another functional programming construct.
这是另一个函数编程结构。 - He eventually constructed a business empire which ran to Thailand and Singapore
他最终构筑起了一个延伸至泰国和新加坡的商业帝国。 - You will find it difficult to construct a spending plan without first recording your spending
你会发现不先把自己的开销记录下来就很难制订支出计划。 - The country was an artificial construct held together by force and intimidation for more than 70 years.
这个国家是靠武力和恐吓维系达七十余年的人治政权。