combat
英 [ˈkɒmbæt]
美 [ˈkɑːmbæt]
n. 搏斗; 打仗; 战斗
v. 防止; 减轻; 战斗; 与…搏斗
现在分词：combating 第三人称单数：combats 过去分词：combatted 过去式：combated
Collins.3 / BNC.5622 / COCA.3412
同义词辨析
waractionbattlecombatfight【导航词义：战斗】
warn. 战争
〔辨析〕
通常指敌对国家之间或国内敌对势力之间进行的大规模武力战争，其中可包括多个战役（battle）。
〔例证〕
We are fighting a just war.
我们在打一场正义战争。
The dawn of peace has appeared, but the danger of war still remains.
和平的曙光已经出现，但战争的危险依然存在。
Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind.
人类必须结束战争，否则战争就会毁灭人类。
我们在打一场正义战争。
The dawn of peace has appeared, but the danger of war still remains.
和平的曙光已经出现，但战争的危险依然存在。
Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind.
人类必须结束战争，否则战争就会毁灭人类。
actionn. 战斗，作战
〔辨析〕
指战争中的军事行动，为不可数名词。
〔例证〕
His son was killed in action in Vietnam.
他的儿子在越战中阵亡。
They went into action against superior forces.
他们跟更为强大的军队作战。
Can military action be avoided?
军事战斗可以避免吗？
他的儿子在越战中阵亡。
They went into action against superior forces.
他们跟更为强大的军队作战。
Can military action be avoided?
军事战斗可以避免吗？
battlen. 战役，战斗
〔辨析〕
通常指敌对双方的军队之间的交战，尤指大型战争中的某一次战役。
〔例证〕
It was the most crucial battle in the whole war.
那是整个战争中最为关键的一次战役。
We won the war after a decisive battle.
经过一场决战后，我们取得了战争的胜利。
那是整个战争中最为关键的一次战役。
We won the war after a decisive battle.
经过一场决战后，我们取得了战争的胜利。
combatn. 战斗，作战；格斗
〔辨析〕
指战争中的军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，作此义解时常可与action 换用；也可指人或群体间的打斗。
〔例证〕
Corporal Jill was killed in combat/action.
吉尔下士阵亡了。
They were decisively defeated in combat/action.
他们在战斗中被彻底击败。
The soldiers were trained in unarmed combat.
士兵们接受了徒手格斗训练。
吉尔下士阵亡了。
They were decisively defeated in combat/action.
他们在战斗中被彻底击败。
The soldiers were trained in unarmed combat.
士兵们接受了徒手格斗训练。
fightn. 战斗；打斗
〔辨析〕
普通用词，尤指敌对军队间为争夺某一地方或位置而进行的战斗，也可指人或帮派之间的争斗。
〔例证〕
After a fierce fight, the enemy yielded to our army.
经过一场激战，敌人向我军投降了。
The soldiers expended all their ammunition in the fight.
士兵们在战斗中用尽了所有的弹药。
Tom's always getting into fights at school.
汤姆老是在学校打架。
经过一场激战，敌人向我军投降了。
The soldiers expended all their ammunition in the fight.
士兵们在战斗中用尽了所有的弹药。
Tom's always getting into fights at school.
汤姆老是在学校打架。
牛津词典
noun
- 搏斗；打仗；战斗
fighting or a fight, especially during a time of war- He was killed in combat .
他在战斗中阵亡。 - armed/unarmed combat (= with/without weapons)
武装 / 非武装对抗 - combat troops
作战部队 - combat boots
军靴
- He was killed in combat .
verb
- 防止；减轻
to stop sth unpleasant or harmful from happening or from getting worse- measures to combat crime/inflation/unemployment/disease
防止犯罪 / 通货膨胀 / 失业 / 疾病的措施
- measures to combat crime/inflation/unemployment/disease
- 战斗；与…搏斗
to fight against an enemy
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 战斗
Combatis fighting that takes place in a war.- Over 16 million men had died in combat...
1,600多万人在战斗中牺牲。 - Yesterday saw hand-to-hand combat in the city.
昨天该市发生了肉搏战。 - ...combat aircraft.
战斗机
- Over 16 million men had died in combat...
- N-COUNT 斗争;格斗
Acombatis a battle, or a fight between two people.- It was the end of a long combat.
这是一场长期斗争的结束。
- It was the end of a long combat.
- VERB 与…作斗争;打击
If people in authoritycombatsomething, they try to stop it happening.- Congress has criticised new government measures to combat crime.
国会对政府打击犯罪的新措施提出了批评。
- Congress has criticised new government measures to combat crime.
The noun is pronounced /'kɒmbæt/. The verb is pronounced /kəm'bæt/. 名词读作 /'kɒm-bæt/。动词读作 /kəm'bæt/。
英英释义
noun
- an engagement fought between two military forces
- the act of fighting
- a fight broke out at the hockey game
- there was fighting in the streets
- the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap
verb
- battle or contend against in or as if in a battle
- The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq
- We must combat the prejudices against other races
- they battled over the budget
双语例句
- His wounds knocked him out of combat for the duration.
他的伤病使他在整个期间都无法参赛。 - The troops have entered into combat readiness.
部队已进入战备状态。 - The fight against inflation took priority over measures to combat the deepening recession
抵制通货膨胀比抑制日益加剧的经济衰退更为重要。 - Over 16 million men had died in combat
1,600多万人在战斗中牺牲。 - The soldiers were engaged in hand-to-hand combat with the enemy.
战士们与敌人展开了肉搏。 - The number of prisoners increased as a corollary of the government's determination to combat violent crime.
政府决心打击暴力犯罪，直接导致了囚犯数量的增多。 - Congress has criticised new government measures to combat crime.
国会对政府打击犯罪的新措施提出了批评。 - Well, speaking as a journalist I'm dismayed by the amount of pressure there is for pictures of combat.
嗯，作为一名新闻记者，拍摄战争场面的巨大压力让我深感不安。 - Yesterday saw hand-to-hand combat in the city.
昨天该市发生了肉搏战。 - We combat with them for our rights.
为争取我们的权利，我们和他们作斗争。