belowground

英

美

adj.  地（表面以）下的

化学

COCA.35390

英英释义

adj

• underneath the ground
  1. most of his friends are now belowground
• under the level of the ground
  1. belowground storage areas
  2. underground caverns
  Synonym:underground

双语例句

• In the past decades, the aboveground and belowground components of ecosystem have traditionally been considered in isolation from one another and few studies have experimentally investigated the influence of plant diversity on soil microorganisms.
  以往对生态系统的地上与地下部分研究常常孤立进行，并且很少探寻植物多样性对土壤微生物的影响。
• Recent Advances in the Interaction between Invasive Plants and Belowground Ecosystem
  外来入侵植物与地下生态系统相互影响的研究进展
• Both aboveground biomass and belowground biomass decreased with species richness increase and inclined to negative relationships.
  植物的地上和地下生物量都随着丰富度的增加而减少，倾向于负相关关系。
• The biomass allocated to aboveground and belowground was changed by AMF wherever under salt or non salt environments.
  无论有无盐胁迫，AM真菌极大改变了植物生物量的地上地下分配比例。
• The results showed that the belowground modules of C.lasiocarpa had significantly different responses to water regimes.
  结果表明：毛苔草地下构件生长对不同水文情势的响应具有显著差异；
• There was positive correlation between aboveground biomass and heating field, while there was not significant relationship between belowground biomass and heating field.
  地上生物量季节变化与热源强度具有显著的正相关关系，而地下生物量季节变化与热源强度关系不明显。
• Changes in plant diversity are known to affect ecosystem functioning, including aboveground arid belowground.
  植物多样性的变化会影响生态系统的功能，包括地上和地下两部分。
• Further more, the research of root biomass and its distribution in succession can provide the new theoretic bases for forest dynamics, also maybe the one focus of the belowground ecology.
  在演替过程中，根系生物量及其分布动态的研究，可以为森林群落动态学提供新的理论基础，是未来地下生态学研究的焦点之一。
• Timing-and concentration effect of belowground treatment with jasmonic acid on maize seedlings chemical defense response
  外源茉莉酸处理地下部对玉米化学防御反应影响的时间和浓度效应
• On land ecological system ( In Terrestrial ecosystem), the aboveground plant community and the belowground soil microbes are connected with each other, and the aboveground-belowground linkages is an important band for the combination of aboveground and underground ecosystem.
  在陆地生态系统中，地上植物群落与地下土壤微生物是相互联系的，它们之间的相互作用是生态系统地上、地下结合的重要纽带。