abstracts

英 [æbˈstrækts]

美 [æbˈstrækts]

n.  抽象派艺术作品; (文献等的)摘要，概要
v.  把…抽象出; 提取; 抽取; 分离; 写出(书等的)摘要
abstract的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The adjective and noun are pronounced /'æbstrækt/. The verb is pronounced /æb'strækt/. 形容词和名词读作 /'æbstrækt/。动词读作 /æb'strækt/。


• ADJ-GRADED 抽象的；纯概念的
  Anabstractidea or way of thinking is based on general ideas rather than on real things and events.
  1. ...abstract principles such as justice...
     正义等抽象原则
  2. It's not a question of some abstract concept.
     这不是某个抽象概念的问题。
  3. ...the faculty of abstract reasoning.
     抽象推理的能力
• PHRASE 大体上；理论上；抽象地
  When you talk or think about somethingin the abstract, you talk or think about it in a general way, rather than considering particular things or events.
  1. Money was a commodity she never thought about except in the abstract.
     钱对她来说就是个抽象的东西，她从不去想钱。
• ADJ （名词)抽象的，表示抽象概念的
  In grammar, anabstractnoun refers to a quality or idea rather than to a physical object.
  1. ...abstract words such as glory, honor, and courage.
     抽象名词，如光荣、荣耀和勇气
• ADJ-GRADED （艺术)抽象（派）的
  Abstractart makes use of shapes and patterns rather than showing people or things.
  1. ...a modern abstract painting.
     一幅现代派抽象画
• 抽象派艺术作品
  Anabstractis an abstract work of art.
• 摘要;梗概
  Anabstract ofan article, document, or speech is a short piece of writing that gives the main points of it.
• VERB 提取；抽取；摘取
  If youabstractsomethingfroma place, you take it from there.
  1. ...a licence to abstract water from the River Axe...
     从阿克斯河中抽水的许可证
  2. The author has abstracted poems from earlier books.
     作者从以前的书中摘取了一些诗作。

双语例句

• This machine abstracts salt from sea water.
  这台机器能从海水中提炼盐。
• Periodical indexes usually include abstracts that are written by the author or by someone at the database company.
  期刊索引通常包括作者写的或数据库公司中某人写的摘要。
• Our abstracts derive all originally from the concrete.
  我们常用的抽象概念初始均来自具体事物。
• An operating system is application execution environment that abstracts away the hardware.
  这个操作系统是对硬件进行了抽象的应用程序执行环境。
• See appendix for abstracts of the three studies referred to in this paragraph.
  本段中提到的三个研究的摘要见附件。
• E4 introduces a layer that abstracts the UI elements to a model.
  e4引入了额外的一层，可将UI元素提取和抽象成一个模型。
• Finding articles in the medical literature involves consulting indexes and abstracts either in print or on computer.
  在医学文献中找到文章牵涉到咨询或者印刷，或者计算机上的索引和摘要。
• This is the website of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts.
  这是剑桥科学文摘的网站。
• Many periodical indexes contain abstracts or brief summaries of the articles.
  许多期刊索引包含文章的摘要或者简要的总结。
• The database consists of indexing, abstracts, and full text records describing the nature and habitat of familiar animals.
  数据库有描述自然和熟悉动物的栖息地的索引、摘要和全文记录。